Prevalence of candidiasis in non-pregnant women attending Yusuf Dantsoho memorial hospital in Kaduna state Nigeria

Autor: A. Ado, F.M. Musa, M.A. Yakasai
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bayero Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences; Vol 10, No 1 (2017): Special Conference Edition; 180-183
ISSN: 2006-6996
Popis: There have been frequent cases of candidiasis among women in Nigeria. The prevalence of candidiasis among non -pregnant women attending Yusuf Dantsoho memorial hospital in Kaduna State, Nigeria was investigated. High vaginal swabs, endo cervical and intra cervical swabs were collected from sixty (60) non-pregnant women. All samples were screened for Candida albicans using culture microscopy, germ tube and sugar fermentation tests. The study revealed that out of the sixty (60) non-pregnant women sampled, thirty five (35) were found to be positive for candidiasis indicating a prevalence rate of 58.3% in the study area. The pregnant women aged 24 to 29 recorded the highest prevalence (26.7 %) which is statistically significant (p < 0.05) and an indication that candidiasis is becoming more prevalent among non -pregnant women in this age group. The implication of this result in the light of the prevalence rate is discussed.Key words: Candidiasis, prevalence, non- pregnant women, vaginal and cervical swabs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE