A WSN-Based Tool for Urban and Industrial Fire-Fighting
Autor: | José Ramiro Martínez-de Dios, Aníbal Ollero Baturone, Alberto de San Bernabé Clemente |
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Přispěvatelé: | Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Ingeniería de Sistemas y Automática, Universidad de Sevilla. TEP151: Robótica, Visión y Control, European Union (UE) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Engineering
Ubiquitous computing Injury control Accident prevention Distributed computing media_common.quotation_subject Poison control 02 engineering and technology lcsh:Chemical technology Biochemistry Industrial fire Adaptability Article Analytical Chemistry fire monitoring wireless sensor networks pervasive computing 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering lcsh:TP1-1185 Pervasive computing Electrical and Electronic Engineering Instrumentation Simulation media_common business.industry 020206 networking & telecommunications Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Wireless sensor networks Path (graph theory) Fire monitoring 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing business Wireless sensor network |
Zdroj: | Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla instname Sensors; Volume 12; Issue 11; Pages: 15009-15035 Sensors, Vol 12, Iss 11, Pp 15009-15035 (2012) |
Popis: | This paper describes a WSN tool to increase safety in urban and industrial fire-fighting activities. Unlike most approaches, we assume that there is no preexisting WSN in the building, which involves interesting advantages but imposes some constraints. The system integrates the following functionalities: fire monitoring, firefighter monitoring and dynamic escape path guiding. It also includes a robust localization method that employs RSSI-range models dynamically trained to cope with the peculiarities of the environment. The training and application stages of the method are applied simultaneously, resulting in significant adaptability. Besides simulations and laboratory tests, a prototype of the proposed system has been validated in close-to-operational conditions. Unión Europea INFSO-ICT-224053 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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