Spatially Controlled Octahedral Rotations and Metal–Insulator Transitions in Nickelate Superlattices

Autor: Johan Verbeeck, Robert J. Green, Guus Rijnders, Matjaž Spreitzer, Gertjan Koster, Daen Jannis, Nicolas Gauquelin, Jin Hong Lee, Manuel Bibes, Cinthia Piamonteze, Binbin Chen, Mark Huijben
Přispěvatelé: Inorganic Materials Science, MESA+ Institute
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nano letters, 21(3), 1295-1302. American Chemical Society
Nano letters
Nano Letters
ISSN: 1530-6992
1530-6984
Popis: The properties of correlated oxides can be manipulated by forming short-period superlattices since the layer thicknesses are comparable with the typical length scales of the involved correlations and interface effects. Herein, we studied the metal–insulator transitions (MITs) in tetragonal NdNiO3/SrTiO3 superlattices by controlling the NdNiO3 layer thickness, n in the unit cell, spanning the length scale of the interfacial octahedral coupling. Scanning transmission electron microscopy reveals a crossover from a modulated octahedral superstructure at n = 8 to a uniform nontilt pattern at n = 4, accompanied by a drastically weakened insulating ground state. Upon further reducing n the predominant dimensionality effect continuously raises the MIT temperature, while leaving the antiferromagnetic transition temperature unaltered down to n = 2. Remarkably, the MIT can be enhanced by imposing a sufficiently large strain even with strongly suppressed octahedral rotations. Our results demonstrate the relevance for the control of oxide functionalities at reduced dimensions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE