Assessing exhibition swine as potential disseminators of infectious disease through the detection of five respiratory pathogens at agricultural exhibitions
| Autor: | Meghann E. Robinson, Josh N. Lorbach, Sarah W. Nelson, Andrew S. Bowman, Sarah E. Lauterbach, Jacqueline M. Nolting |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Swine [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] Respiratory Tract Diseases Sus scrofa 030106 microbiology Population Short Report Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Biology medicine.disease_cause Respirovirus Infections Respirovirus Virus Exhibition 03 medical and health sciences Human health Orthomyxoviridae Infections Prevalence Influenza A virus medicine Animals Betacoronavirus 1 Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus education Pathogen Swine Diseases education.field_of_study lcsh:Veterinary medicine General Veterinary Virology United States Respiratory pathogens 030104 developmental biology Infectious disease (medical specialty) lcsh:SF600-1100 Coronavirus Infections Thogotovirus |
| Zdroj: | Veterinary Research Veterinary Research, BioMed Central, 2019, 50 (1), pp.63. ⟨10.1186/s13567-019-0684-5⟩ Veterinary Research, Vol 50, Iss 1, Pp 1-5 (2019) |
| ISSN: | 0928-4249 1297-9716 |
| Popis: | Widespread geographic movement and extensive comingling of exhibition swine facilitates the spread and transmission of infectious pathogens. Nasal samples were collected from 2862 pigs at 102 exhibitions and tested for five pathogens. At least one pathogen was molecularly detected in pigs at 63 (61.8%) exhibitions. Influenza A virus was most prevalent and was detected in 498 (17.4%) samples. Influenza D virus was detected in two (0.07%) samples. More than one pathogen was detected in 165 (5.8%) samples. Influenza A virus remains a top threat to animal and human health, but other pathogens may be disseminated through the exhibition swine population. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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