A global analysis of viviparity in squamates highlights its prevalence in cold climates

Autor: Anna Zimin, Sean V. Zimin, Richard Shine, Luciano Avila, Aaron Bauer, Monika Böhm, Rafe Brown, Goni Barki, Gabriel Henrique de Oliveira Caetano, Fernando Castro Herrera, David G. Chapple, Laurent Chirio, Guarino R. Colli, Tiffany M. Doan, Frank Glaw, L. Lee Grismer, Yuval Itescu, Fred Kraus, Matthew LeBreton, Marcio Martins, Mariana Morando, Gopal Murali, Zoltán T. Nagy, Maria Novosolov, Paul Oliver, Paulo Passos, Olivier S. G. Pauwels, Daniel Pincheira‐Donoso, Marco Antonio Ribeiro‐Junior, Glenn Shea, Reid Tingley, Omar Torres‐Carvajal, Jean‐François Trape, Peter Uetz, Philipp Wagner, Uri Roll, Shai Meiri
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Zimin, A, Zimin, S V, Shine, R, Avila, L, Bauer, A, Böhm, M, Brown, R, Barki, G, de Oliveira Caetano, G H, Castro Herrera, F, Chapple, D G, Chirio, L, Colli, G R, Doan, T M, Glaw, F, Grismer, L L, Itescu, Y, Kraus, F, LeBreton, M, Martins, M, Morando, M, Murali, G, Nagy, Z T, Novosolov, M, Oliver, P, Passos, P, Pauwels, O S G, Pincheira-Donoso, D, Ribeiro-Junior, M A, Shea, G, Tingley, R, Torres-Carvajal, O, Trape, J-F, Uetz, P, Wagner, P, Roll, U & Meiri, S 2022, ' A global analysis of viviparity in squamates highlights its prevalence in cold climates ', Global Ecology and Biogeography, vol. 31, no. 12, pp. 2437-2452 . https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.13598
Zimin, A, Zimin, S, Shine, R, Avila, L, Bauer, A, Böhm, M, Brown, R, Barki, G, Oliveira-Caetano, G, Castro-Herrera, F, Chapple, D, Chirio, L, Colli, G, Doan, T, Glaw, F, Grismer, L, Itescu, Y, Kraus, F, LeBreton, M, Martins, M, Morando, M, Murali, G, Zsolt Nagy, Z, Novosolov, M, Oliver, P, Passos, P, Pauwels, O, Pincheira-Donoso, D, Ribeiro-Junior, M A, Shea, G, Tingley, R, Torres-Carvajal, O, Trape, J, Uetz, P, Wagner, P, Roll, U & Meiri, S 2022, ' A global analysis of viviparity in squamates highlights its prevalence in cold climates ', Global Ecology and Biogeography, vol. 31, no. 12, pp. 2437-2452 . https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.13598
Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual)
Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
Popis: AimViviparity has evolved more times in squamates than in any other vertebrate group; therefore, squamates offer an excellent model system in which to study the patterns, drivers and implications of reproductive mode evolution. Based on current species distributions, we examined three selective forces hypothesized to drive the evolution of squamate viviparity (cold climate, variable climate and hypoxic conditions) and tested whether viviparity is associated with larger body size.LocationGlobal.Time periodPresent day.TaxonSquamata.MethodsWe compiled a dataset of 9061 squamate species, including their distributions, elevation, climate, body mass and reproductive modes. We applied species-level and assemblage-level approaches for predicting reproductive mode, both globally and within biogeographical realms. We tested the relationships of temperature, interannual and intra-annual climatic variation, elevation (as a proxy for hypoxic conditions) and body mass with reproductive mode, using path analyses to account for correlations among the environmental predictors.ResultsViviparity was strongly associated with cold climates at both species and assemblage levels, despite the prevalence of viviparity in some warm climates. Viviparity was not clearly correlated with climatic variability or elevation. The probability of being viviparous exhibited a weak positive correlation with body size.ConclusionsAlthough phylogenetic history is important, potentially explaining the occurrence of viviparous species in regions that are warm at present, current global squamate distribution is characterized by a higher relative abundance of viviparity in cold environments, supporting the prediction of the “cold-climate” hypothesis. The roles of climatic variation and hypoxia are less important and not straightforward. Elevation probably exerts various selective pressures and influences the prevalence of viviparity primarily through its effect on temperature rather than on oxygen concentration.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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