Suboptimal management of rheumatoid arthritis in the Middle East and Africa: could the EULAR recommendations be the start of a solution?
Autor: | Samir El Badawy, Khaled El Hadidi, Mahmood Moosa Tar Mahomed Ally, Abdel Fattah Masri, Wafaa Batha, Ayman Mofti, Hachemi Djoudi, Clive Allan Pettipher, Mohamed El Marzouqi, Ahmed Laatar, Ramiz Alswailem, Jamal Al Saleh, Bassel El Zorkany, Catherine Elizabeth Spargo, Samar Al Emadi, Ibrahim Nahar, Paul Emery, Musa Hadidi, Elyes Bouajina, Mustafa Al-Maini, Ajesh B. Maharaj, Marzooq Al Badi, Humaid A. AlWahshi, Romela Benitha, Adel Al Awadhi, Ayman El Garf, Mohamed Hammoudeh |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Middle East Referral business.industry Staffing Alternative medicine General Medicine Disease medicine.disease Rheumatology Arthritis Rheumatoid Family medicine Rheumatoid arthritis Internal medicine Africa Practice Guidelines as Topic Epidemiology Prevalence medicine Physical therapy Humans business Developing Countries |
Zdroj: | Clinical Rheumatology. 32:151-159 |
ISSN: | 1434-9949 0770-3198 |
Popis: | Although the prevalence of RA in the Middle East and Africa is comparable with that in other parts of the world, evidence indicates that its management in this region is suboptimal for a variety of reasons, including misconceptions and misunderstandings about the disease's prevalence and severity in the region, compounded by the lack of local epidemiological and health-economic data around the disease; the perception that RA is a low priority compared with other more prevalent conditions; delayed diagnosis, referral and treatment; and a lack of a region-specific, evidence-based management approach. In the absence of such an approach, the EULAR treatment recommendations may provide a useful starting point for the creation of guidelines to suit local circumstances. However, although agreement with the EULAR recommendations is high, many barriers prevent their implementation in clinical practise, including lack of timely referral to rheumatologists; suboptimal use of synthetic DMARDs; poor access to biologics; lack of awareness of the burden of RA among healthcare professionals, patients and payers; and lack of appropriate staffing levels.To optimise the management of RA in the Middle East and Africa, will require a multi-pronged approach from a diverse group of stakeholders-including local, national and regional societies, such as the African League of Associations in Rheumatology and International League of Associations for Rheumatology, and service providers-to collect data on the epidemiology and burden of the disease; to increase awareness of RA and its burden among healthcare professionals, payers and patients through various educational programmes; to encourage early referral and optimise use of DMARDs by promoting the EULAR treatment recommendations; to encourage the development of locally applicable guidelines based on the EULAR treatment recommendations; and to facilitate access to drugs and the healthcare professionals who can prescribe and monitor them. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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