Psychometric properties of measures of sociocultural influence and internalization of appearance ideals across eight countries

Autor: Antonio Granero-Gallegos, Marie Eve Blackburns, Jacinthe Dion, Marita P. McCabe, Álvaro Sicilia, Marie L. Caltabiano, Esben Strodl, Christophe Maïano, Naomi Hayami-Chisuwa, Rachel F. Rodgers, Catherine Begin, S Gullo, Giada Pietrabissa, Qiqiang He, David Mellor, Gianluca Castelnuovo, Charlotte H. Markey, Manuel Alcaraz-Ibáñez, Matthew Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, Gianmauro Manzoni, Gianluca Lo Coco, Michel Probst, Annie Aimé
Přispěvatelé: Deakin University [Burwood], Department of Psychology, University of Colorado [Boulder], James Cook University (JCU), Osaka City University (OCU), School of Psychology and Counselling [QUT], Queensland University of Technology [Brisbane] (QUT), Université du Québec à Chicoutimi (UQAC), Università cattolica del Sacro Cuore [Milano] (Unicatt), Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Catholic University of Leuven - Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven), Université du Québec en Outaouais (UQO), Rodgers, Rachel F, Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, Matthew, Markey, Charlotte, Granero-Gallegos, Antonio, Sicilia, Alvaro, Caltabiano, Marie, Blackburns, Marie-Eve, Hayami-Chisuwa, Naomi, Strodl, Esben, Aimé, Annie, Dion, Jacinthe, Lo Coco, Gianluca, Gullo, Salvatore, McCabe, Marita, Mellor, David, Castelnuovo, Gianluca, Probst, Michel, Manzoni, Gianmauro, Begin, Catherine, Pietrabissa, Giada, Alcaraz-Ibánez, Manuel, He, Qiqiang, Maïano, Christophe
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Body Image
Body Image, Elsevier, 2020, 35, pp.300-315. ⟨10.1016/j.bodyim.2020.09.016⟩
ISSN: 1740-1445
Popis: The aim of the current study was to examine the psychometric properties of two well-established measures of sociocultural influence and internalization of the thin/low body fat ideal and muscular ideal. Data from 6272 emerging adults (68.9 % female), aged 18-30 years from Australia, Belgium, Canada, China, Italy, Japan, Spain, and the U.S. were included in this study. Participants completed measures of pressure from mother, fathers, peers, and media, to both increase muscles and lose weight, as well as internalization of the thin/low body fat ideal and muscular ideal. Overall, support for partial invariance was found across the scales. In addition, group level differences were found between countries as well as along demographic factors including gender, age, body mass index, and socioeconomic status. These findings make an important contribution by identifying these scales as useful tools that will support future cross-country and cross-cultural examinations of explanatory models of the development of body image and eating concerns grounded within sociocultural theories.
Databáze: OpenAIRE