Prevention and Management of Procedural Pain in the Neonate: An Update
| Autor: | Mohamed A. Rehman, Susan W. Aucott, Corrie T M Anderso, Kasper S. Wang, James J. Cummings, Joseph D. Tobias, Courtney Hardy, Karen M. Puopolo, Brenda B. Poindexter, Eric C. Eichenwald, Dan L. Stewart, Jay P. Goldsmith, Carolyn F. Bannister, William E. Benitz, Rita Agarwal, Anita Honkanen, Kristi L. Watterberg |
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| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Sucrose Administration Topical Pain 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Stress Physiological 030225 pediatrics medicine Humans Pain Management Anesthetics Local Intensive care medicine Acetaminophen Pain Measurement business.industry Infant Newborn Analgesics Non-Narcotic Procedural Pain Analgesics Opioid Breast Feeding Glucose Acoustic Stimulation Touch Anesthesia Sweetening Agents Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Infant Care business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Photic Stimulation |
| Zdroj: | Pediatrics. 137(2) |
| ISSN: | 1098-4275 |
| Popis: | The prevention of pain in neonates should be the goal of all pediatricians and health care professionals who work with neonates, not only because it is ethical but also because repeated painful exposures have the potential for deleterious consequences. Neonates at greatest risk of neurodevelopmental impairment as a result of preterm birth (ie, the smallest and sickest) are also those most likely to be exposed to the greatest number of painful stimuli in the NICU. Although there are major gaps in knowledge regarding the most effective way to prevent and relieve pain in neonates, proven and safe therapies are currently underused for routine minor, yet painful procedures. Therefore, every health care facility caring for neonates should implement (1) a pain-prevention program that includes strategies for minimizing the number of painful procedures performed and (2) a pain assessment and management plan that includes routine assessment of pain, pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic therapies for the prevention of pain associated with routine minor procedures, and measures for minimizing pain associated with surgery and other major procedures. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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