Proteomic Analysis of Morphologically Changed Tissues after Prolonged Dexamethasone Treatment
Autor: | Anas M. Abdel Rahman, Minnie Jacob, Abeer Malkawi, Goran Matic, Ayodele Alaiya, Majed Dasouki, Zakia Shinwari, Afshan Masood, Hicham Benabdelkamel, Falah Almuhanna |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Male
Proteomics Proteome Pharmacology Nucleic acid metabolism LC-MS/M proteomic expression lcsh:Chemistry chemistry.chemical_compound Tandem Mass Spectrometry Gene Regulatory Networks rat tissues lcsh:QH301-705.5 Spectroscopy glucocorticoid side effects Kidney General Medicine Computer Science Applications medicine.anatomical_structure Organ Specificity medicine.symptom medicine.drug Signal Transduction Connective tissue dexamethasone Biology Kidney cysts Catalysis Article Inorganic Chemistry Atrophy label-free proteomics network pathway medicine Animals Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Molecular Biology Dexamethasone Gene Expression Profiling Organic Chemistry Computational Biology Metabolism medicine.disease Rats Gene Ontology chemistry Gene Expression Regulation lcsh:Biology (General) lcsh:QD1-999 Chromatography Liquid |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences Volume 20 Issue 13 International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 20, Iss 13, p 3122 (2019) |
ISSN: | 1422-0067 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijms20133122 |
Popis: | Prolonged dexamethasone (Dex) administration leads to serious adverse and decrease brain and heart size, muscular atrophy, hemorrhagic liver, and presence of kidney cysts. Herein, we used an untargeted proteomic approach using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) for simultaneous identification of changes in proteomes of the major organs in Sprague&ndash Dawley (SD rats post Dex treatment. The comparative and quantitative proteomic analysis of the brain, heart, muscle, liver, and kidney tissues revealed differential expression of proteins (n = 190, 193, 39, 230, and 53, respectively) between Dex-treated and control rats. Functional network analysis using ingenuity pathway analysis (IPA revealed significant differences in regulation of metabolic pathways within the morphologically changed organs that related to: (i) brain&mdash cell morphology, nervous system development, and function and neurological disease (ii) heart&mdash cellular development, cellular function and maintenance, connective tissue development and function (iii) skeletal muscle&mdash nucleic acid metabolism, and small molecule biochemical pathways (iv) liver&mdash lipid metabolism, small molecular biochemistry, and nucleic acid metabolism and (v) kidney&mdash drug metabolism, organism injury and abnormalities, and renal damage. Our study provides a comprehensive description of the organ-specific proteomic profilesand differentially altered biochemical pathways, after prolonged Dex treatement to understand the molecular basis for development of side effects. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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