BIM-Based Description of Intelligent Transportation Systems for Roads

Autor: Mirboland, Mahsa, Smarsly, Kay
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
vehicular cloud
Standardization
Computer science
710: Landschaftsgestaltung
Raumplanung

Ingenieurwissenschaften [620]
02 engineering and technology
Semantic data model
lcsh:Technology
SAFER
Building Information Modeling (BIM)
0502 economics and business
Industry Foundation Classes
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

General Materials Science
Intelligent transportation system
ddc:710
Technik [600]
Civil and Structural Engineering
050210 logistics & transportation
semantic modeling
business.industry
lcsh:T
600: Technik
05 social sciences
intelligent transportation systems
020206 networking & telecommunications
Building and Construction
Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology
STEP
Computer Science Applications
620: Ingenieurwissenschaften
Schema (genetic algorithms)
ddc:380
Work (electrical)
Building information modeling
Handel
Kommunikation
Verkehr [380]

Systems engineering
Landschaftsgestaltung
Raumplanung [710]

ddc:620
business
380: Handel
Kommunikation
Verkehr

ddc:600
Industry Foundation Classes (IFC)
EXPRESS
Zdroj: Infrastructures
Volume 6
Issue 4
Infrastructures, Vol 6, Iss 51, p 51 (2021)
Infrastructures 6 (4): 51 (2021-03-23)
ISSN: 2412-3811
DOI: 10.3390/infrastructures6040051
Popis: Intelligent transportation systems (ITS) provide safer, greener, and more convenient mobility, while reducing the impact on the environment. In recent years, simulation platforms have been employed to study ITS applications, mostly focusing on traffic-related simulations. Despite several research studies on ITS applications and simulation platforms, formal semantic descriptions of intelligent transportation systems have not been addressed yet. In this paper, a semantic model describing intelligent transportation systems for roads is proposed. The semantic model is devised to provide a basis for designing ITS simulation platforms. Building upon the semantic model, an extension to an open building information modeling (BIM) standard, i.e., the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) schema, is presented. The IFC schema extension is verified and validated using a BIM-based simulation scenario of ITS for roads. It is shown that the proposed IFC-compliant description of ITS for roads provides a formal basis for generating BIM-based simulations and hence facilitates ITS infrastructure modeling in BIM projects. It is concluded that the present work represents a cornerstone for designing BIM-based ITS simulation platforms. In future endeavors, potential standardization and formalization efforts may be discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE