The Relationship between Affiliate Stigma in Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Their Children’s Activity Participation

Autor: Stephen H. F. Lam, Chi-Wen Chien, Carmen K. M. Ng, Cheong M. C. Yuen, Sally T. K. Tsang
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Male
Parents
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis

Community participation
Social Stigma
lcsh:Medicine
Stigma (botany)
behavioral disciplines and activities
Article
young children’s participation and environment measure
Developmental psychology
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
preschool-aged children
Surveys and Questionnaires
mental disorders
medicine
Humans
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
Child
Everyday activities
lcsh:R
05 social sciences
Moderate level
affiliate stigma
Community Participation
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

activity participation
medicine.disease
Activity participation
Autism spectrum disorder
Child
Preschool

Female
Psychology
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
050104 developmental & child psychology
Social behavior
Zdroj: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 17, Iss 5, p 1799 (2020)
Volume 17
Issue 5
ISSN: 1660-4601
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17051799
Popis: Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are reported to participate less in everyday activities, and their parents face stigma on account of having a child with ASD, which they often internalize as affiliate stigma. Studies have examined the impact of affiliate stigma on parents&rsquo
psychological well-being and social behaviors, but little is known about how affiliate stigma impacts their children&rsquo
s activity participation. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between parents&rsquo
affiliate stigma and activity participation of their children with ASD. Sixty-three parents of children with ASD (aged 2&ndash
6 years) were recruited. They completed questionnaires, which captured affiliate stigma, their child&rsquo
s participation (frequency and involvement) in home, preschool, and community activities, and demographic characteristics. Results indicated that these parents had a moderate level of affiliate stigma, which did not correlate with the frequency of their children&rsquo
s participation in activities. However, the parents&rsquo
affiliate stigma was found to have negative impacts on their children&rsquo
s involvement in overall community participation and participation in one particular activity at home. The findings highlight the importance of destigmatization of parents of children with ASD in order to promote their children&rsquo
s participation in community activities.
Databáze: OpenAIRE