Mixed-ligand complexes of copper (II) with ditiolfenols and heterocyclic diamines
Autor: | K. A. Kuliev, A. N. Taranova, E. M. Gorbunova, S. E. Plotnikova |
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Jazyk: | ruština |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Detection limit
Chemistry Geography Planning and Development Inorganic chemistry Infrared spectroscopy chemistry.chemical_element Management Monitoring Policy and Law TP368-456 Alkali metal Copper Food processing and manufacture Metal chemistry.chemical_compound Monomer visual_art visual_art.visual_art_medium Molecule copper extraction-photometric method diterpenes heterocyclic amines Stoichiometry |
Zdroj: | Vestnik Voronežskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta Inženernyh Tehnologij, Vol 79, Iss 1, Pp 248-256 (2017) |
ISSN: | 2310-1202 |
Popis: | By the methods spectrophotometric methods was investigated complex formation of copper with 2,6-ditiolphenol and its derivatives (2,6-ditiol-4-methylphenol, 2,6-ditiol-4-ethylphenol and 2,6-ditiol-4-tert-buthylphenol) in the presence of heterocyclic diamines. As heterocyclic diamines phenantroline (Fen), batophenantroline and dipyridile were used. It was established, that mixedligand complex were formed in weak acidic medium (pHop=6,0-8,5). Maximum of light absorption observed at (=522–550 nm. Molar coefficient of light absorption was ( = (3.08–4.92)?104. The stoichiometry of complexes had been discovered using shift the equilibrium and relative yield methods. During the extraction of copper(II) complexes with ditiol-phenols with the presence of heterocyclic diamines there was discovered that there is no chlorophorm molecules in the composition of the extracted complexes. IR spectra shows that hydroxyl group is involved to the formation of a bond with the metal and that phenantroline is included in the composition of the copper complex. In the organic phase mixed-ligand complexes have the monomeric form and can’t polymerize; that fact can be proved by calculations. By dint of spectrophotometric, IR-spectroscopic, thermogravimetric experiments and some published data we were able to determine the structural formula of complexes. Also had been determined main spectrophotometric characteristics of copper(II) mixed-ligand complexes: pH of the beginning of the deposition, optimal pH, detection limit and sensivity. For separation and finding copper, we studied the effect of interfering foreign ions: alkali, alkaline earth and rare earth elements, as well as acid anions selected masking reagents. On the base of the results was offered photometric method for determination of copper in steel different trade-marks and in food. This method characterized by good reproduction (relatively standard deviation no more 0.05) and low limit of discovery. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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