Laparoscopic surgery for early endometrial cancer

Autor: Martin Rudnicki, Gitte Bennich, Pernille Danneskiold Lassen
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Adult
Laparoscopic surgery
medicine.medical_specialty
Ovariectomy
medicine.medical_treatment
Operative Time
Gynecologic oncology
Hysterectomy
Body Mass Index
Pelvis
Salpingectomy
03 medical and health sciences
Postoperative Complications
0302 clinical medicine
medicine
Humans
Hernia
Obesity
Laparoscopy
Aged
Retrospective Studies
Aged
80 and over

030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine
medicine.diagnostic_test
business.industry
Endometrial cancer
General surgery
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Postoperative complication
General Medicine
Perioperative
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Endometrial Neoplasms
Treatment Outcome
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Laparoscopy cancer obesity hysterectomy oncologic gynecology lymph-node dissection obese women gynecologic-oncology robotic surgery laparotomy hysterectomy multicenter experience management survival Obstetrics & Gynecology
Lymph Node Excision
Female
Clinical Competence
business
Carcinoma
Endometrioid

Learning Curve
Zdroj: Bennich, G, Rudnicki, M & Lassen, P D 2016, ' Laparoscopic surgery for early endometrial cancer ', Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, vol. 95, no. 8, pp. 894-900 . https://doi.org/10.1111/aogs.12908
ISSN: 0001-6349
DOI: 10.1111/aogs.12908
Popis: Introduction The purpose of the present study was to evaluate learning curves and short-term outcomes following laparoscopic surgery for early endometrial cancer in women of different body mass index (BMI) classes. Material and methods Data from 227 women planned for laparoscopic surgery for presumed stage I endometrial cancer were collected retrospectively from a Danish gynecologic oncology unit. Surgery included laparoscopic hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy with or without pelvic lymphadenectomy (PLA). Results Median length of operations was 60 min (range, 30-197) and 120 min (range, 60-230), depending on whether PLA was included. The median pelvic lymph node yield was 18 (range, 7-42). For staging with PLA there was a learning curve when measured as operative time as well as lymph node yield, and a level of proficiency was not reached after 40 operations. The women had a perioperative complication rate of 4.5% and a median hospital stay of one night. Postoperative complication rate was 12%, comprising vaginal cuff hematoma (3.1%), vaginal cuff rupture (0.9%), trocar hernia (1.3%), ureter lesion (0.4%), bowel lesion (0.4%), reoperation (0.9%) and other complications (4.5%). All peri- and postoperative outcomes were independent of BMI classes. Conclusions Our data suggest that laparoscopic surgery for early endometrial cancer is feasible and safe. With increasing surgeon's experience there is a significant decrease in operative time and increase in the number of lymph nodes harvested. In experienced hands, either operative time, complications or length of stay are not affected by increasing BMI, even when women are morbidly obese.
Databáze: OpenAIRE