Socio-environmental correlates of physical activity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
| Autor: | Arbillaga-Etxarri, Ane, Gimeno-Santos, Elena, Barberan-Garcia, Anael, Benet, Marta, Borrell, Eulàlia, Dadvand, Payam, Foraster, Maria, Marín, Alicia, Monteagudo Zaragoza, Mònica, Rodriguez-Roisin, Robert, Vall-Casas, Pere, Vilaró, Jordi, Garcia-Aymerich, Judith, Urban Training Study Group |
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| Předmět: |
Male
Pulmons -- Malalties obstructives Walking Social Environment Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive 0302 clinical medicine Residence Characteristics Poverty Areas Enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica 030212 general & internal medicine Child Neighbourhood (mathematics) Malalties pulmonars obstructives cròniques COPD Middle Aged Exercise capacity Ejercicio físico Anxiety Female medicine.symptom COPD epidemiology Physical Conditioning Human Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine medicine.medical_specialty Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Physical activity Pulmonary disease Exercici Motor Activity 03 medical and health sciences medicine Humans In patient Child Care Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases Exercise Aged Condición física business.industry Pulmons -- Malalties Physical fitness medicine.disease Grandparents Cross-Sectional Studies Insuficiència respiratòria Lungs -- Diseases Obstructive 030228 respiratory system Spain Socio environmental Physical therapy Environment Design business Demography Condició física |
| Zdroj: | Recercat: Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Thorax r-IGTP. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Germans Trias i Pujol Dipòsit Digital de la UB Universidad de Barcelona |
| ISSN: | 1468-3296 |
| Popis: | BACKGROUND: Study of the causes of the reduced levels of physical activity in patients with COPD has been scarce and limited to biological factors. AIM: To assess the relationship between novel socio-environmental factors, namely dog walking, grandparenting, neighbourhood deprivation, residential surrounding greenness and residential proximity to green or blue spaces, and amount and intensity of physical activity in COPD patients. METHODS: This cross-sectional study recruited 410 COPD patients from five Catalan municipalities. Dog walking and grandparenting were assessed by questionnaire. Neighbourhood deprivation was assessed using the census Urban Vulnerability Index, residential surrounding greenness by the satellite-derived Normalized Difference Vegetation Index, and residential proximity to green or blue spaces as living within 300 m of such a space. Physical activity was measured during 1 week by accelerometer to assess time spent on moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and vector magnitude units (VMU) per minute. FINDINGS: Patients were 85% male, had a mean (SD) age of 69 (9) years, and post-bronchodilator FEV1 of 56 (17) %pred. After adjusting for age, sex, socio-economic status, dyspnoea, exercise capacity and anxiety in a linear regression model, both dog walking and grandparenting were significantly associated with an increase both in time in MVPA (18 min/day (p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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