Stevens–Johnson Syndrome and Herpes Simplex Type 1 Infection during Adalimumab Therapy for Crohn’s Disease

Autor: Giuseppe Macrì, Tommaso Mello, Maria Rosa Biagini, Tommaso Innocenti, L. Parisio, Jenny Roselli, Pasquale Apolito, Stefano Milani, E.N. Lynch, Mirko Tarocchi, Andrea Galli, Monica Milla
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine, Vol 2020 (2020)
Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine
ISSN: 2090-6536
2090-6528
Popis: Stevens–Johnson syndrome (SJS) is a severe mucocutaneous adverse drug reaction with a relatively high mortality rate. SJS is described during herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1) infection and, rarely, even during adalimumab therapy. We report the case of a patient with Crohn’s disease who developed SJS during an HSV1 infection and a contemporaneous anti-TNFα therapy with adalimumab. Remission was achieved with suspension of adalimumab and high doses of intravenous steroids and antivirals. Patients with HSV1 infection and on adalimumab therapy have a combined risk of SJS and should be monitored closely.
Databáze: OpenAIRE