Assessment of drug-prescribing perception and practice among dental care providers: a cross-sectional Lebanese study

Autor: Aline Hajj, Christel Azzo, Souheil Hallit, Pascale Salameh, Hala Sacre, Frederic Abdou, Nada Naaman, Lydia Khabbaz
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Counseling
Cross-sectional study
pharmacists
Dentists
cross-sectional studies
lcsh:RS1-441
Pharmaceutical Science
Inappropriate Prescribing
Pharmacy
Computer-assisted web interviewing
perception
mesh:Professional Practice
Pharmacists
030226 pharmacology & pharmacy
0302 clinical medicine
mesh:Drug Prescriptions
mesh:Continuing
Medicine
Lebanon
mesh:Counseling
Original Research
inappropriate prescribing
Professional Practice
counseling
lebanon
mesh:Dentists
mesh:Prescription Drugs
medicine.medical_specialty
Prescription Drugs
mesh:Interprofessional Relations
prescription drugs
Interprofessional Relations
Pharmacist
Self-concept
Context (language use)
Drug Prescriptions
Odds
Education
education dental continuing
lcsh:Pharmacy and materia medica
03 medical and health sciences
mesh:Self Concept
interprofessional relations
mesh:Pharmacists
mesh:Inappropriate Prescribing
business.industry
lcsh:RM1-950
mesh:Dental
Periodontology
Continuing
mesh:Education
professional practice
drug prescriptions
Self Concept
self concept
lcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Cross-Sectional Studies
mesh:Cross-Sectional Studies
mesh:Lebanon
Family medicine
Dental
mesh:Perception
Consumer confidence index
Perception
dentists
business
Zdroj: Pharmacy Practice (Granada) v.19 n.1 2021
SciELO España: Revistas Científicas Españolas de Ciencias de la Salud
Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
SciELO España. Revistas Científicas Españolas de Ciencias de la Salud
instname
Pharmacy Practice, Vol 19, Iss 1, p 2234 (2021)
Pharmacy Practice
Popis: Background: Dentists play an essential role in providing high-quality dental care, taking into consideration the clinical context and concomitant medications taken by the patients. Objective: This study aimed to assess drug-prescribing perception and practices in addition to drug-related educational needs among Lebanese dentists; it also evaluated the need for interprofessional collaboration between dentists and pharmacists. Methods: An exploratory cross-sectional study using an online questionnaire targeted a sample of dentists from all Lebanese districts. Participants gave their consent by accepting to complete the survey (ethics approval reference: USJ-2016-63). The questionnaire consisted of closed-ended questions exploring: 1) drug-prescribing perception, 2) drug-prescribing practice, and 3) collaboration with pharmacists regarding their respective roles in providing appropriate counseling to patients. Two indexes were created: the first evaluated self-confidence in prescribing medications, and the second assessed dentists’ confidence in pharmacists. Logistic regressions were performed, taking each index as a dependent variable. Results: A total of 137 dentists completed the survey (59% females; mean age: 42.17; SD: 13.78 years). The majority had a fair to good perceived knowledge in pharmacology and therapeutics (80.3%), only 30.7% reported to be sufficiently equipped to prescribe safely. Dentists exhibited particularly low perceived knowledge about prescribing in elderly patients, dosing, medication use in pregnancy, drug interactions, and adverse reactions. Dentists specialized in periodontics had the lowest odds of having self-confidence in prescribing drugs (aOR=0.25; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE