Numerically optimized coronagraph designs for the Habitable Exoplanet Imaging Mission (HabEx) concept

Autor: Kunjithapatham Balasubramanian, Kevin Fogarty, Laurent Pueyo, A. J. Eldorado Riggs, Garreth Ruane
Přispěvatelé: Lystrup, Makenzie, MacEwen, Howard A., Fazio, Giovanni G., Batalha, Natalie, Siegler, Nicholas, Tong, edward C.
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2018: Optical, Infrared, and Millimeter Wave.
Popis: The primary science goal of the Habitable Exoplanet Imaging Mission (HabEx), one of four candidate flagship missions under investigation, is to image and spectrally characterize Earth-like exoplanets. It is well known that pupil obscurations degrade coronagraphic performance and complicate coronagraph design, so HabEx is planned to have an off-axis, unobscured primary mirror. We utilize the circular symmetry of the aperture to investigate 1D-radial coronagraph optimization methods that are prohibitively time-consuming or intractable in 2D, such as diffractive pupil remapping and concurrent, multi-plane optimization. We also directly constrain sensitivities to dynamic, low-order Zernike aberrations, which are separable in polar coordinates and can thus be propagated as 1D-radial integrals. The mask technologies in our designs claim heritage from the extensive modeling and testbed experiments performed by the Wide-Field Infrared Survey Telescope (WFIRST) Coronagraph Instrument (CGI) project. In this paper, we detail our optimization methods and outline future work to complete our design survey.
Databáze: OpenAIRE