Identification of two novel mutations and long-term follow-up in abetalipoproteinemia: a report of four cases

Autor: Michel Bovier-Lapierre, Laurence Chardon, Alain Lachaux, Laurence Michel-Calemard, Bernard Dingeon, Philippe Moulin, Agnès Sassolas
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: European journal of pediatrics. 168(8)
ISSN: 1432-1076
Popis: Abetalipoproteinemia (ABL; OMIM 200100) is an inherited disorder resulting from mutations in the microsomal triglyceride transfer protein gene and characterized by a major lipid malabsorption leading to extremely low plasma cholesterol and triglyceride levels and fat-soluble vitamins deficiencies. We report two novel mutations (c.59del17 and c.582C>A) and the long-term follow-up of four ABL subjects treated with vitamin E. The good outcome of the early-treated patients contrasts with severe ataxia and retinopathy observed in the patient with delayed treatment. In conclusion, early diagnosis and early management are essential to prevent the manifestations following the fat-soluble vitamin deficiencies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE