Wood and bark of Pinus halepensis as archives of heavy metal pollution in the Mediterranean Region
Autor: | José Antonio Rodríguez Martín, Manuel Torrijos, Nikos Nanos, Carmen Gutiérrez |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Mediterranean climate
Pollution 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis media_common.quotation_subject Air pollution 010501 environmental sciences Toxicology medicine.disease_cause 01 natural sciences Mining Soil Heavy metal-enriched Metals Heavy medicine Soil Pollutants 0105 earth and related environmental sciences media_common Bioindicator Mediterranean Region Tree rings Dust General Medicine Pinus Soil contamination Wood Indicator species visual_art Environmental chemistry Soil mining pollution visual_art.visual_art_medium Coal-fired power plant Plant Bark Environmental science Bark Pinus halepensis Environmental Pollution Woody plant Environmental Monitoring Power Plants |
Zdroj: | Repositorio de Resultados de Investigación del INIA Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria INIA INIA: Repositorio de Resultados de Investigación del INIA |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.04.036 |
Popis: | Natural levels of heavy metals (HM) have increased during the industrial era to the point of posing a serious threat to the environment. The use of tree species to record contamination is a well-known practice. The objective of the study was to compare HM levels under different pollution conditions: a) soil pollution due to mining waste; b) atmospheric pollution due to coal-fired power plant emissions. We report significant HM enrichment in Pinus halepensis tissues. Near a burning power plant, Pb content in a tree wood was 2.5-fold higher that in natural areas (no pollution; NP). In mining areas, Cd content was 25-fold higher than NP. The hypothesis that HM contents in tree rings should register pollution is debatable. HM uptake by pines from soil, detoxification mechanisms and resuspended local soil dust is involved in HM contents in wood and bark. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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