Monitoring manual control of electric lighting and blinds
Autor: | Christoph Reinhart, K Voss |
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Přispěvatelé: | Publica |
Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
Engineering
business.industry Venetian blinds Control (management) 0211 other engineering and technologies 02 engineering and technology 01 natural sciences 010309 optics Electric light 021105 building & construction 0103 physical sciences Manual override occupant behavior manual lighting control blind control daylighting Éclairage Electrical and Electronic Engineering business Lighting Simulation |
Zdroj: | Lighting Research & Technology. 35:243-258 |
ISSN: | 1477-0938 1477-1535 |
DOI: | 10.1191/1365782803li064oa |
Popis: | This paper reviews, validates and extends present knowledge of the degree and kind of manual control strategies of blinds and electric lighting systems that are used in private and two-person offices. A new monitoring setup was applied from March to December 2000 in 10 daylit offices in Germany that featured manually operated electric lighting and automatically controlled external venetian blinds with manual override. The data shows that individuals consistently followed the same control strategy for their electric lighting and blinds. Groups of individuals tended to activate their electric lighting according to Hunt’s probability function, although there was a large spread between individual control levels. All subjects used their blinds to avoid direct sunlight above 50 W/m2, and incoming solar gains above 50 klux (~450 W/m2). They also were more willing to accept automatic blind opening than closing. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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