Lack of association between TCF7L2 gene variants and type 2 diabetes mellitus in a Brazilian sample of patients with the risk for cardiovascular disease

Autor: Pricila Girardi, Julia P. Genro, Thais Fernanda Dornelles, Marcelo Arndt, Verônica Contini, Camile Wunsch
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Male
0301 basic medicine
medicine.medical_specialty
endocrine system diseases
Endocrinology
Diabetes and Metabolism

Population
Disease
risk score
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
association study
Polymorphism
Single Nucleotide

Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
Coronary artery disease
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Endocrinology
Risk Factors
Internal medicine
t2dm
medicine
Humans
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Allele
education
Genetic Association Studies
Aged
education.field_of_study
Framingham Risk Score
business.industry
Haplotype
nutritional and metabolic diseases
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Middle Aged
RC648-665
medicine.disease
030104 developmental biology
Diabetes Mellitus
Type 2

Cardiovascular Diseases
Case-Control Studies
cad
Female
business
Transcription Factor 7-Like 2 Protein
TCF7L2
Brazil
Diabetic Angiopathies
coronary artery disease
Zdroj: Endocrine Regulations, Vol 53, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2019)
ISSN: 1336-0329
DOI: 10.2478/enr-2019-0001
Popis: Objective. Genetic variants in the transcription factor 7-like 2 (TCF7L2) gene have been described as the most noteworthy ones regarding the type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) liability. This work is aimed to evaluate the association between rs12255372 and rs7903146 polymorphisms and T2DM in patients with cardiovascular disease (CAD) risk. Methods. A sample of six hundred and forty-seven patients that underwent the coronary angiography in a Cardiac Catheterization Lab was evaluated. The patients were investigated for the presence of T2DM and coronary stenosis. The TCF7L2 polymorphisms were genotyped by real-time PCR and the haplotype analysis was performed with the MLOCUS software. All genetic tests were carried out by considering the haplotype combinations in patients divided into three groups: 0 – carrying none disease risk allele, 1 – carrying one or two risk alleles and 2 – carrying three or four risk alleles. Results. No significant associations between TCF7L2 risk haplotypes and the presence of T2DM or CAD were detected. Conclusions. Our results indicate that the TCF7L2 rs12255372 and rs7903146 polymorphisms do not influence T2DM in Brazilian patients with the high risk for CAD. Therefore, we assume that these variants may only be relevant for a specific subgroup of T2DM patients or some particular human population.
Databáze: OpenAIRE