Stage of Breast Cancer Screening Adoption; The Role of Cognitive Predictors
| Autor: | Hadi Ahmadi Jouybari, Ebrahim Naimi, Mari Ataee, Abbas Aghaei, Mehdi Mirzaei-Alavijeh, Touraj Ahmadi-Jouybari |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
0301 basic medicine Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice media_common.quotation_subject Health Behavior Breast Neoplasms Pilot Projects health programs planning woman Iran Severity of Illness Index 03 medical and health sciences Breast cancer screening Cognition 0302 clinical medicine Promotion (rank) Breast cancer Surveys and Questionnaires Humans Medicine Stage (cooking) Family history Early Detection of Cancer Cancer media_common medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Incidence General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease Exact test 030104 developmental biology 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Female Disease Susceptibility business Research Article Follow-Up Studies Demography |
| Zdroj: | Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention : APJCP |
| ISSN: | 2476-762X |
| Popis: | Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women. The present study investigated the stage of breast cancer screening adoption and the role of some of the cognitive predictors in a sample of Iranian married women. There were a total of 334 married women clients of eight health centers in Kermanshah city, the west of Iran, were randomly selected to participate voluntarily. Women filled out a self-report questionnaire. Data were analyzed by SPSS version 20 using One-way ANOVA, χ2-test, Fisher’s exact test, and bivariate correlations statistical tests at 95% significant level. The mean age was 39.75 years [SD: 7.73]. Nearly 58.4%, 26.9%, 3%, 9.6%, and 2.1% of the respondents were reported pre-contemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance of breast cancer screening adoption, respectively. There was a significant association between age (P=0.005), and positive family history of breast cancer (P=0.037), perceived susceptibility (P=0.005), perceived severity (P=0.001) and knowledge of symptoms (P=0.018) with breast cancer stage of screening adoption. Our findings can provide better knowledge for the development and implementing of stage-targeted breast cancer screening adoption promotion programs. We conclude that it seems that the focus of health planner should be to rise to perceived severity; perceived susceptibility and knowledge of symptoms of breast cancer about the promotion of breast cancer screening adoption an Iranian woman. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|