Heterogeneity in the Prevalence of High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Infection in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Negative and Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Positive Men Who Have Sex With Men in West Africa

Autor: Issifou, Yaya, Véronique, Boyer, Phyllis Amivi, Ehlan, Alou, Coulibaly, Mawuényégan Kouamivi, Agboyibor, Issa, Traoré, Malan Jean-Baptiste, Kouamé, Alassane Kader, Maiga, Ochoh Rachelle, Kotchi, Yawo Tufa, Nyasenu, Gwenaëlle, Maradan, Daniela, Rojas-Castro, Fodié, Diallo, Camille, Anoma, Ter Tiero Elias, Dah, Ephrem, Mensah, Bintou, Dembélé Keita, Bruno, Spire, Claver Anoumou, Dagnra, Christian, Laurent, Kokou Dominique, Tegueni
Přispěvatelé: Recherches Translationnelles sur le VIH et les maladies infectieuses endémiques et émergentes (TransVIHMI), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université de Yaoundé I-Université Cheikh Anta Diop [Dakar, Sénégal] (UCAD)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Université de Lomé [Togo], ARCAD Santé PLUS [Bamako, Mali], Espoir Vie Togo [Lomé, Togo], Association African Solidarité [Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso], Espace Confiance [Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire], Sciences Economiques et Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale (SESSTIM - U1252 INSERM - Aix Marseille Univ - UMR 259 IRD), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Coalition PLUS [Pantin, France], CohMSM Study Group: Christian Laurent, Issifou Yaya, Sayouba Ouedraogo, Bruno Granouillac, Gwenvael Le Guicher, Laetitia Serrano, Martine Peeters, Clotilde Couderc, Bruno Spire, Luis Sagaon-Teyssier, Marion Mora, Gwenaëlle Maradan, Michel Bourrelly, Mohamed Mimi, Cyril Berenger, Sylvie Boyer, Daniela Rojas Castro, Lucas Riegel, Paméla Palvadeau, Bintou Dembélé Keita, Fodié Diallo, Alou Coulibaly, Alassane Kader Maïga, Drissa Camara, Mahamadou Diarra, Aly Ouologuem, Naboh Sangaré, Abdoul Aziz Keita, Oumar Cissé, Fodé Traoré, Bréhima Abdrahamane Ouary, Ibrahima Kanta, Camille Anoma, Malan Jean-Baptiste Kouamé, Ochoh Rachelle Kotchi, Niamkey Thomas Aka, Kpassou Julien Lokrou, Noufo Hamed Coulibaly, Jean Armel Ekessi Koffi, Frédéric Dibi N'guessan, Stéphane-Alain Babo Yoro, Adama Cissé, Ter Tiero Elias Dah, Issa Traoré, Camille Rajaonarivelo, Fayçal Rodrique Ouedraogo, Joseph Ouedraogo, Christian Coulibaly, Mamadou Ouedraogo, Ousseni Ilboudo, Abdoulazziz Traoré, Honoré Comsiambo, Ephrem Mensah, Richard Mawuényégan Kouamivi Agboyibor, Anani Attisso, Anouwarsadat Kokouba, Aléda Mawuli Badjassim, Kouakou Kokouvi Selom Agbomadji, Messan Attiogbe, Kossi Jeff Yaka, Agbégnigan Lorette Ekon, Julien Bimba, Claver Anoumou Yaotsè Dagnra, Phyllis Amivi Ehlan, Xavier Yawo Tufa Nyasenu, Kokou Dominique Tegueni., Recherches Translationnelles sur le VIH et les maladies infectieuses endémiques er émergentes (TransVIHMI), Dupuis, Christine
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Infectious Diseases
Clinical Infectious Diseases, 2021, 73, pp.2184-2192. ⟨10.1093/cid/ciab157⟩
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Oxford University Press (OUP), 2021, 73, pp.2184-2192. ⟨10.1093/cid/ciab157⟩
ISSN: 1537-6591
1058-4838
Popis: Background Men who have sex with men (MSM) are at high risk of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. We assessed (i) the prevalence of high-risk HPV (HR-HPV) infection and associated factors, and (ii) the prevalence of vaccine-preventable HPV infections in MSM in Burkina Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, Mali, and Togo. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2017–2018 among MSM ≥18 years old followed in community-based clinics. HPV infection was investigated in oral and anal samples using the e-BRID system. Factors associated with HR-HPV infection were identified using multivariate logistic regressions. Results Among 631 participants, 425 were HIV-negative and 206 HIV-positive. HR-HPV prevalence ranged from 9.2% to 34.8% in the former, and 33.3% to 71.0% in the latter, according to the study country. In multivariate analysis, HIV infection (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 3.61, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.48–5.27) and study country (4.73, 2.66–8.43 for Mali; 3.12, 1.68–5.80 for Burkina Faso; 3.51, 1.92–6.42 for Togo) were associated with HR-HPV infection. Other associated factors were low educational level, self-defined homosexual identity, and condomless anal sex. The prevalence of infections which can be prevented with bivalent, quadrivalent, and nonavalent vaccines was 5.9, 27.1, and 34.6% in HIV-negative participants, and 18.9, 43.7, and 54.9% in HIV-positive participants, respectively. Conclusions HR-HPV prevalence was very heterogeneous between the study countries in both HIV-negative and HIV-positive MSM. Vaccine-preventable HPV infections predominated. Vaccination should be proposed to young MSM to reduce the burden of HPV infection in this vulnerable population and their female partners in West Africa.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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