Smart load scheduling strategy utilising optimal charging of electric vehicles in power grids based on an optimisation algorithm

Autor: Miadreza Shafie-khah, Oveis Abedinia, Noradin Ghadimi, Mehdi Bagheri, Joao P. S. Catalao, Maxim Lu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
electric vehicle charging
Computer Networks and Communications
Computer science
optimisation
020209 energy
Stability (learning theory)
peak-demand hours
02 engineering and technology
power grid
Automotive engineering
smart load scheduling strategy utilising optimal charging
optimisation methods
Power generation scheduling
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Optimisation algorithm
Power grid
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
electric vehicles
standard models
optimisation algorithm
ev charging
battery powered vehicles
grid stability
Load scheduling
Grid
power grids
Power (physics)
charging stations
power generation scheduling
charge ev battery
020201 artificial intelligence & image processing
smart charging model
lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
lcsh:TK1-9971
intelligent algorithm
Information Systems
Zdroj: IET Smart Grid (2020)
Popis: One of the main goals of any power grid is sustainability. The given study proposes a new method, which aims to reduce users’ anxiety especially at slow charging stations and improve the smart charging model to increase the benefits for the electric vehicles’ owners, which in turn will increase the grid stability. The issue under consideration is modelled as an optimisation problem to minimise the cost of charging. This approach levels the load effectively throughout the day by providing power to charge EVs’ batteries during the off-peak hours and drawing it from the EVs’ batteries during peak-demand hours of the day. In order to minimise the costs associated with EVs’ charging in the given optimisation problem, an improved version of an intelligent algorithm is developed. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed technique, it is implemented on several standard models with various loads, as well as compared with other optimisation methods. The superiority and efficiency of the proposed method are demonstrated, by analysing the obtained results and comparing them with the ones produced by the competitor techniques.
Databáze: OpenAIRE