Effects of Different Fatigue Levels on Physiological Responses and Pacing in Judo Matches
Autor: | Monica Yuri Takito, Clare E. Humberstone, Emerson Franchini, Seihati Ary Shiroma, Ursula Ferreira Julio, Elaine Domingues Alves |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Warm-Up Exercise Lactic acid blood Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation High-Intensity Interval Training 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Physical medicine and rehabilitation Heart Rate Heart rate medicine Blood lactate Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Lactic Acid Rating of perceived exertion Hand Strength biology FADIGA (FISIOLOGIA) Athletes business.industry 030229 sport sciences General Medicine biology.organism_classification Displacement (psychology) Physiological responses Time and Motion Studies Muscle Fatigue Perception business Martial Arts |
Zdroj: | Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual) Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
ISSN: | 1064-8011 |
DOI: | 10.1519/jsc.0000000000003006 |
Popis: | Franchini, E, Takito, MY, Alves, ED, Shiroma, SA, Julio, UF, and Humberstone, C. Effects of different fatigue levels on physiological responses and pacing in judo matches. J Strength Cond Res 33(3): 783-792, 2019-The objective of this study was to compare athletes' pacing during judo match simulation between different fatigue states. Twelve judo athletes (30.2 ± 3.2 years old, 85.6 ± 10.8 kg, 181.0 ± 5.7 cm, 19 ± 7 years of judo experience) completed three 4-minute matches against the same opponents, at 15-minute intervals in 3 different conditions: after warm-up (Control; C); after a regular training session (totaling 90 minutes); after a high-intensity interval exercise (2 blocks of 10 sets of 20-second all-out uchi-komi, with 10-second interval between sets and 5-minute interval between blocks). All matches were mediated according to the official rules, filmed, and analyzed concerning: rating of perceived recovery (RPR), rating of perceived exertion (RPE), heart rate (before and after match), blood lactate concentrations [La] before, peak after match and delta (peak minus the prematch values), and time-motion measures (frequencies and durations of actions). Time-motion measures included athlete displacement without contact, gripping, attack, feint, groundwork combat, pauses, and high- to low-intensity effort ratio. The experimental conditions resulted in different physiological and perceived responses prematch (HR, [La], RPR) and postmatch simulations (HR and [La]peak), with no change in RPE and few changes in technical variables. There was a decrease in grip dispute time, and increase in time of displacement without contact. These technical changes were enough to preserve the pace during the matches, which seemed to be controlled by the athletes to maintain their number of attacks, feints, and RPE. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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