Sternal lifting increases the operating space in esophagectomy via mediastinoscopy: a prospective cohort study

Autor: Gengxin Zhang, Qi You, Tongjun Ma, Boying Ding, Fei Li, Shaojin Zhu, Feng Liu
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: J Thorac Dis
ISSN: 2077-6624
2072-1439
DOI: 10.21037/jtd-21-1406
Popis: BACKGROUND: Esophagectomy with combined single-port inflatable mediastinoscopy and laparoscopy reduces the risk of postoperative respiratory complications as it obviates the need to pass through the pleural space. However, it has strict indications owing to the narrow space for operation. Therefore, we adopted a sternal lifting method using a retractor that enables the expansion of the operating space, a technique which has not been previously reported. We describe our experience and report the results of an evaluation of this new approach. METHODS: Thirty-nine patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinomas underwent esophagectomy using combined single-port inflatable mediastinoscopy and laparoscopy from March 2019 to August 2021. Among them, 20 cases received sternal suspension [sternal suspension group (SS group)], and 19 cases did not receive sternal suspension [non-sternal suspension group (NSS group)]. The short-term efficacy of the two groups was observed. RESULTS: Patients in the SS group had a shorter intramediastinal operation time (82.50 vs. 110.00 minutes; P
Databáze: OpenAIRE