ISFET-based Aptasensor for Thrombin Detection Using Horseradish Peroxidase

Autor: Natalia Komarova, Mariia Andrianova, Alexander Kuznetsov, Vitaliy Grudtsov, Evgeniy V. Kuznetsov
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Procedia Engineering. 174:1084-1092
ISSN: 1877-7058
DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2017.01.261
Popis: Use of an ion-sensitive field-effect transistor (ISFET) as a signal transducer in a chemical analytical system is of great scientific and application interest. Modification of the gate dielectric surface with biomolecules makes ISFET a universal platform for different applications. In this paper horseradish peroxidase (HRP, EC 1.11.1.7) was used as a label for determination of interaction between thrombin and its aptamer on the ISFET surface. The approach for thrombin detection was based on the replacement of complementary sDNA-probe containing HRP from immobilized aptamer (sDNA) with thrombin, and monitoring residual HRP activity. The biosensor was shown to detect thrombin at the level of 7·10 -7 M.
Databáze: OpenAIRE