Phase II Trial of Pyrazoloacridine in Advanced Non-Small Cell Carcinoma of the Lung: A Kansas Cancer Institute and Thompson Cancer Survival Center Study

Autor: Timothy J. Panella, Debbie Graham, Shari L Kretzschmer, Matt Mayo, Stephen K. Williamson, Michael Bastasch
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Investigational New Drugs. 20:339-342
ISSN: 1573-0646
0167-6997
DOI: 10.1023/a:1016293527755
Popis: More active agents are needed in the treatment of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer. Pyrazoloacridine (PZA) is a 9-methoxy acridine compound containing a reducible 5-nitro substituent. Although the mechanism of action of PZA is unknown, the acridine compounds are known to cause cytotoxicity by interaction with DNA and RNA.Eighteen patients with metastatic non-small cell lung carcinoma were treated with pyrazoloacridine. Pyrazoloacridine was administered as a three-hour infusion at 750 mg/M2 every 21 days.There were no objective responses. One patient maintained stable disease for 20 months. Median survival was 4.8 months. The primary toxicity was granulocytopenia with 5 patients experiencing severe infections.Pyrazoloacridine has no demonstrable activity in patients with metastatic non-small cell carcinoma of the lung when given at this dose and schedule.
Databáze: OpenAIRE