Research and Implementation of Low-Power Anomaly Recognition Method for Intelligent Manhole Covers

Autor: Jiahu Guo, Kai Wang, Jianquan Sun, Youcheng Jia
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Electronics; Volume 12; Issue 8; Pages: 1926
ISSN: 2079-9292
DOI: 10.3390/electronics12081926
Popis: This paper addresses the difficulty of balancing a real-time response and low power consumption in intelligent manhole cover application scenarios. It proposes a method to distinguish normal and abnormal events by segmenting the boundary at which the acceleration of the intelligent manhole cover deviates from a set threshold and lasts for a certain period, based on the difference in the intelligent manhole cover’s vibration patterns when a normal event and an abnormal event occur. This paper uses the autonomous data fusion of digital output motion sensor data to implement a pattern recognition algorithm for the above-mentioned pattern, which reduces the MCU computing and working time and the overall power consumption of the system while meeting real-time response requirements. The test results demonstrate that the method has a high rate of anomaly recognition accuracy. The method ensures the system’s real-time response capability, and the actual low power consumption test demonstrates that the device can operate continuously for 9.5 years. The low power consumption index exceeds the requirements of the existing national standard, thereby resolving the issue that it is challenging to balance intelligent manhole cover abnormality recognition and low power consumption.
Databáze: OpenAIRE