An Attempt to Design a Naturally Ventilated Tower in Subtropical Climate of the Developing Country; Pakistan
Autor: | Maha Sohail |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
pakistan
Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Agroforestry 020209 energy subtropical cities Global warming Humid subtropical climate Developing country tropical TJ807-830 Natural ventilation natural ventilation 02 engineering and technology developing countries global warming residential living Renewable energy sources karachi 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Environmental science design builder Tower climate General Environmental Science |
Zdroj: | Environmental and Climate Technologies, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 47-67 (2017) |
ISSN: | 2255-8837 |
Popis: | A large proportion of the world’s population resides in developing countries where there is a lack of rigorous studies in designing energy efficient buildings. This study is a step in designing a naturally ventilated high rise residential building in a tropical climatic context of the developing country, Pakistan. Karachi, the largest city of Pakistan, lies in the subtropical hot desert region with constant high temperature of average 32 °C throughout the summer and no particular winter season. The Design Builder software package is used to design a 25 storey high rise residential building relying primarily on natural ventilation. A final conceptual design is proposed after optimization of massing, geometry, orientation, and improved building envelope design including extensive shading devices in the form of trees. It has been observed that a reduction of 8 °C in indoor ambient temperature is possible to achieve with passive measures and use of night time ventilation. A fully naturally ventilated building can reduce the energy consumption for cooling and heating by 96 % compared to a building using air conditioning systems. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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