Various modifications of the amphipathic dynorphin A pharmacophore for rat brain bradykinin receptors

Autor: Frank Porreca, Victor J. Hruby, Michael Remesic, Christopher Chan, David Rankin, Cyf Ramos-Colon, Yeon Sun Lee, Robert Kupp, Sara M. Hall, Josephine Lai
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemical Biology & Drug Design. 88:615-619
ISSN: 1747-0277
Popis: As a unique endogenous opioid ligand, dynorphin A shows paradoxical neuroexcitatory effects at bradykinin receptors, and the effects are known to be amplified by the upregulation of dynorphin A under chronic pain and inflammatory conditions. In our earlier structure-activity relationship studies, the amphipathic dynorphin A fragment, [Des-Arg(7) ]-Dyn A-(4-11), was identified as a pharmacophore for the bradykinin receptors along with key structural features. Here, further modifications of the pharmacophore showed that the position of a Pro residue is also an important feature because of its role in making (or disrupting) a β-turn or 310 helix structure which is crucial for receptor recognition.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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