Global Avian Influenza Surveillance in Wild Birds: A Strategy to Capture Viral Diversity
| Autor: | Keith Hamilton, Kristine M. Smith, Sarah E. Elwood, Elizabeth Mumford, Nicolas Gaidet, William B. Karesh, Karim B. Jebara, Simona Forcella, Jonna A. K. Mazet, David E. Swayne, Catherine Machalaba, Peter Daszak, Richard J. Webby |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
Disease reservoir
Databases Factual Epidemiology Cost-Benefit Analysis Organisation for Animal Health lcsh:Medicine Web Browser medicine.disease_cause L73 - Maladies des animaux Global Health influenza virus Global Avian Influenza Surveillance in Wild Birds: A Strategy to Capture Viral Diversity genetic databases media_common animal diseases OIE disease reservoirs genomic library Influenza research Online Report Orthomyxoviridae Infectious Diseases One Health Medical Microbiology Population Surveillance Public Health and Health Services influenza L72 - Organismes nuisibles des animaux Microbiology (medical) medicine.medical_specialty epidemiologic monitoring media_common.quotation_subject Clinical Sciences Zoology Wild Animals Wild Biology Microbiology Virus lcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases Birds Databases Variation génétique medicine Animals Humans lcsh:RC109-216 Surveillance épidémiologique viruses Influenzavirus aviaire wild birds Factual molecular evolution Public health lcsh:R Outbreak Genetic Variation Oiseau Animal sauvage Mandatory Reporting Virology Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 zoonoses viral diversity Influenza in Birds global avian influenza surveillance Diversity (politics) |
| Zdroj: | Emerging Infectious Diseases Emerging infectious diseases, vol 21, iss 4 Emerging Infectious Diseases, Vol 21, Iss 4, Pp-(2015) |
| ISSN: | 1080-6059 1080-6040 |
| Popis: | Wild birds play a major role in the evolution, maintenance, and spread of avian influenza viruses. However, surveillance for these viruses in wild birds is sporadic, geographically biased, and often limited to the last outbreak virus. To identify opportunities to optimize wild bird surveillance for understanding viral diversity, we reviewed responses to a World Organisation for Animal Health–administered survey, government reports to this organization, articles on Web of Knowledge, and the Influenza Research Database. At least 119 countries conducted avian influenza virus surveillance in wild birds during 2008–2013, but coordination and standardization was lacking among surveillance efforts, and most focused on limited subsets of influenza viruses. Given high financial and public health burdens of recent avian influenza outbreaks, we call for sustained, cost-effective investments in locations with high avian influenza diversity in wild birds and efforts to promote standardized sampling, testing, and reporting methods, including full-genome sequencing and sharing of isolates with the scientific community. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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