Improving Communication Ability of a Child with Selective Mutism Through 'Kita Semua Sahabat' Training
Autor: | Puspita Adhi Kusuma Wijayanti, Murtini Murtini |
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Přispěvatelé: | Dr. Murtini, SU, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Consciousness. Cognition
Research design Educational Psychology Clinical Educational Problems medicine.medical_specialty communication initiation prompts selective mutism Selective mutism Psychological intervention Contingency management Stimulus fading Single-subject design Audiology medicine.disease BF1-990 Nonverbal communication medicine Psychology Communication skills BF309-499 |
Zdroj: | Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP); Vol 7, No 2 (2021); 129-143 Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology, Vol 7, Iss 2, Pp 129-143 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2407-7801 |
Popis: | Selective Mutism (SM) is characterized by failure to speak at some period of time in specific social situations (e.g., at school), but can talk in other familiar situations (home). This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of ‘Kita Semua Sahabat’ in improving communication skills in children with SM. The subject was a 5 year-old boy who had been diagnosed based on DSM-V. The research design was a single case experimental design. Interventions were performed using the technique of stimulus fading and contingency management which were packed through the training of ‘Kita Semua Sahabat’. The result showed that there was a significant increase, and communication with stimulus (prompts) had a greater increase than communication without stimulus (child’s initiation). The research showed that Training ‘Kita Semua Sahabat’ is effective to increase communication among children with SM, and more frequent verbal communication happens if more stimuli were given to the child. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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