Fast and Automated Segmentation for the Three-Directional Multi-Slice Cine Myocardial Velocity Mapping
Autor: | Yikai Gao, Binghuan Li, Yinzhe Wu, Guang Yang, Peter D. Gatehouse, Jennifer Keegan, Diego Alonso-Álvarez, David N. Firmin, Suzan Hatipoglu |
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Přispěvatelé: | British Heart Foundation, European Research Council Horizon 2020, Commission of the European Communities, Innovative Medicines Initiative |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Computer science
Clinical Biochemistry Myocardial velocity Automated segmentation Image processing 02 engineering and technology cardiovascular segmentation deep learning Article 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Medicine General & Internal General & Internal Medicine 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Computer vision Segmentation lcsh:R5-920 Science & Technology business.industry Deep learning Multi slice 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing Artificial intelligence Phase velocity business Cardiac magnetic resonance lcsh:Medicine (General) Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
Zdroj: | Diagnostics Diagnostics; Volume 11; Issue 2; Pages: 346 Diagnostics, Vol 11, Iss 346, p 346 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2075-4418 |
Popis: | Three-directional cine multi-slice left ventricular myocardial velocity mapping (3Dir MVM) is a cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) technique that allows the assessment of cardiac motion in three orthogonal directions. Accurate and reproducible delineation of the myocardium is crucial for accurate analysis of peak systolic and diastolic myocardial velocities. In addition to the conventionally available magnitude CMR data, 3Dir MVM also provides three orthogonal phase velocity mapping datasets, which are used to generate velocity maps. These velocity maps may also be used to facilitate and improve the myocardial delineation. Based on the success of deep learning in medical image processing, we propose a novel fast and automated framework that improves the standard U-Net-based methods on these CMR multi-channel data (magnitude and phase velocity mapping) by cross-channel fusion with an attention module and the shape information-based post-processing to achieve accurate delineation of both epicardial and endocardial contours. To evaluate the results, we employ the widely used Dice Scores and the quantification of myocardial longitudinal peak velocities. Our proposed network trained with multi-channel data shows superior performance compared to standard U-Net-based networks trained on single-channel data. The obtained results are promising and provide compelling evidence for the design and application of our multi-channel image analysis of the 3Dir MVM CMR data. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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