Self-concept of adults with cerebral palsy
Autor: | Mary E. Gannotti, Chester Tylkowski, Peter A. Smith, Henry G. Chambers, Christin L Minter |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Cross-sectional study Cerebral Palsy Rehabilitation Gross motor skill Self-concept medicine.disease Functional Independence Measure Self Concept Cerebral palsy Young Adult Cross-Sectional Studies medicine Physical therapy Humans Female Cerebral palsy rehabilitation Young adult Factor Analysis Statistical Psychology Depression (differential diagnoses) |
Zdroj: | Disability and Rehabilitation. 33:855-861 |
ISSN: | 1464-5165 0963-8288 |
DOI: | 10.3109/09638288.2010.514017 |
Popis: | To describe the self-concept of adults with cerebral palsy (CP).Cross-sectional design included the Tennessee Self-Concept Scale, version 2 (TSCS:2), Functional Independence Measure (FIM™), Beck Depression Index II (BDI®-II), Craig Hospital Inventory of Environmental Factors (CHIEF), Diener's Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), Gross Motor Functional Classification System (GMFCS) levels and demographic questions.One hundred and two people with CP (52 females, mean age=26) participated. Thirty-eight participants had unreliable answers as indicated by validity scales and were excluded from the analysis. Ten participants had high self-concept; 41 had average self-concept and 13 had low total self-concept. Self-concept had a fair and inverse association with the BDI-II (Pearson's r= -0.3, p0.01) and a moderate and direct association with the SWLS (Pearson's r=0.4, p0.001). Self-concept was not associated with GMFCS level or FIM score. Family and Personal sub-domain scores were lowest sub-domain scores for people with low self-concept (p0.01).The majority of the participants in this sample had a healthy self-concept; and self-concept was not associated with severity of CP, but with lack of depression and life satisfaction. Results suggest the need for family centred care into adulthood. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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