Association of bone mineral density with bone texture attributes extracted using routine magnetic resonance imaging

Autor: Francisco José Albuquerque de Paula, Lucio C. Trazzi, Carlos Ernesto Garrido Salmon, Marcello Henrique Nogueira-Barbosa, Jamilly Gomes Maciel, Iana Mizumukai de Araújo, Paulo Mazzoncini de Azevedo-Marques
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinics; v. 75 (2020); e1766
Clinics; Vol. 75 (2020); e1766
Clinics
Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
Clinics, Vol 75 (2020)
Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual)
ISSN: 1980-5322
1807-5932
Popis: OBJECTIVE: Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)-derived bone mineral density (BMD) often fails to predict fragility fractures. Quantitative textural analysis using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may potentially yield useful radiomic features to predict fractures. We aimed to investigate the correlation between BMD and texture attributes (TAs) extracted from MRI scans and the interobserver reproducibility of the analysis. METHODS: Forty-nine volunteers underwent lumbar spine 1.5-T MRI and DXA. Three-dimensional (3-D) gray-level co-occurrence matrices were measured from routine sagittal T2 fast spin-echo images using the IBEX software. Twenty-two TAs were extracted from 3-D segmented L3 vertebrae. The estimated concordance coefficient was calculated using linear regression analysis. A Pearson correlation coefficient analysis was performed to evaluate the correlation between BMD and the TAs. Interobserver reproducibility was assessed with the concordance coefficient described by Lin. RESULTS: The results revealed a fair-to-moderate significant correlation between BMD and 13 TAs (r=−0.20 to 0.39; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE