An evaluation of the Periotest®method as a tool for monitoring tooth mobility in dental traumatology

Autor: Christine Berthold, Johannes Schmitt, Matthias Goellner, Anselm Petschelt, Stefan Holst
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Dental Traumatology. 26:120-128
ISSN: 1600-9657
1600-4469
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2009.00860.x
Popis: – Background/aim: The Periotest® method is a technique for the objective assessment of tooth mobility. The aims of this study were to determine normal Periotest® values in the vertical and horizontal dimensions of periodontally healthy teeth in individuals aged 20–35 years and investigate the reliability of Periotest® in terms of intra-series and inter-series reproducibility before and after applying a dental trauma splint in vivo. Materials and methods: Periotest® values were measured in periodontally healthy dental students (n = 33; mean age 24.7 years) at reproducible measuring points in the vertical and horizontal dimensions, before and after splint insertion. Three readings were taken per series to observe the intra-series reproducibility; three series were measured to test inter-series reproducibility (Friedman-test; P ≤ 0.001). Two different wire-composite splints, 0.45 mm Dentaflex and 0.8 × 1.8 Strengtheners, were inserted and the Periotest® values were measured. Results: The median Periotest® values before splinting were: canines -2.5, lateral incisors -0.9, and central incisors 0.0 for the vertical dimension, and canines 1.1, lateral incisors 3.2, and central incisors 3.6 for the horizontal dimension. The intra-series and inter-series Periotest® values were highly reproducible. Conclusion: The Periotest® method provides highly reproducible results. Focused on dental trauma, the method can be applied diagnostically during the splint and follow-up period and for evaluating splint rigidity.
Databáze: OpenAIRE