Children's Career Expectations and Parents' Jobs: Intergenerational (Dis)continuities
Autor: | Bora Lee, Íris M. Oliveira, Erik J. Porfeli, Maria do Céu Taveira |
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Přispěvatelé: | Veritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Universidade do Minho |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Parents
Career expectations Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management family media_common.quotation_subject education intergenerational occupational transmission Social Sciences Library science Human science childhood career development European Social Fund Human capital State (polity) 0502 economics and business Psicologia [Ciências Sociais] Family 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences General Psychology Applied Psychology media_common 4. Education 05 social sciences parents career expectations language.human_language Childhood career development Ciências Sociais::Psicologia language Christian ministry Intergenerational occupational transmission Portuguese Psychology 050203 business & management 050104 developmental & child psychology |
Zdroj: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) instacron:RCAAP |
ISSN: | 2161-0045 0889-4019 |
DOI: | 10.1002/cdq.12213 |
Popis: | Children develop career expectations as they increase self-knowledge and perceive societal affordances and barriers to life roles. Parents are powerful agents in the socialization of children to work, transmitting occupational concepts that influence children's career development. The authors used Gottfredson's (1981) and Holland's (1973) theories to test associations between children's career expectations and parents' jobs in terms of gender, prestige, and interest typology among same-sex and cross-sex child-parent dyads. Data were collected from 185 Portuguese children (51.4% boys, 48.6% girls; M-age = 10.41 years) from 2-parent families. Children reported their parents' jobs and shared personal career expectations. Correlation and linear regression results indicated that fathers' male-dominated jobs put boys at risk of gender-based circumscription of career expectations. An intergenerational cycle of prestige inequalities was also evidenced, although parents seemed to support children's exploration of various interest areas. Future research could explore these relationships across family structures. Practice should foster children's in-breadth career exploration and engage parents as key partners. Iris M. Oliveira, Faculty of Philosophy and Social Sciences, Catholic University of Portugal, Braga, Portugal; Erik J. Porfeli, Department of Human Sciences, Ohio State University; Maria do Céu Taveira, School of Psychology, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal; Bora Lee, Department of Education, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea. This work was funded by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology through a doctoral grant (SFRH/BD/84162/2012), with the support of national funds from the Ministry of Education and Science as well as the European Social Fund through the Human Capital Operational Program. Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Iris M. Oliveira, Faculty of Philosophy and Social Sciences, Catholic University of Portugal, Campus Camoes, 4710-362 Braga, Portugal (email: imoliveira@braga.ucp.pt). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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