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Data WHO menunjukkan bahwa sekitar 30% ibu hamil di Indonesia mengalami anemia. Faktor yang menyebabkan anemia diantaranya karakteristik ibu dan pengetahuan. Tujuan umum penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia di Klinik Mitra Delima Kecamatan Banjarsari Kabupaten Ciamis. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia di Klinik Mitra Delima Kecamatan Banjarsari Kabupaten Ciamis yang berdasarkan data periode 10 April – 15 Mei 2021 sebanyak 64 orang Penentuan sampel dengan total sampling karena jumlah populasi < 100 sehingga sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 64 responden. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar dari ibu hamil di Klinik Mitra Delima Kecamatan Banjarsari Kabupaten Ciamis berumur beresiko yaitu 35 orang (54,7%), mempunyai anak < 2 (paritas primi) yaitu 37 orang (57,8%), mempunyai jarak kehamilan < 2 tahun yaitu 39 orang (60,9%), berpendidikan dasar yaitu 35 orang (54,7%), bekerja yaitu 35 orang (54,7%), mengalami KEK yaitu 34 orang (53,1%), tidak pernah infeksi yaitu 36 orang (56,3%), berpengetahuan kurang yaitu 34 orang (53,1%). Bidan agar lebih intensif dalam program penurunan angka anemia pada ibu hamil, baik dalam perberian tablet Fe 90 tablet maupun pemeriksaan haemoglobin.WHO data shows that about 30% of pregnant women in Indonesia have anemia. Factors that cause anemia include maternal characteristics and knowledge. The general purpose of this study is to find out the characteristics of pregnant women who have anemia in Mitra Delima Clinic, Banjarsari District, Ciamis Regency. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative. The population in this study is all pregnant women who have anemia at Mitra Delima Clinic based on data from April 10 to Mei 15, 2021 as many as 64 people Determination of samples with total sampling because the number of population < 100 so that the sample in this study is 64 respondents. The results showed that most of the pregnant women in Mitra Delima Clinic, Banjarsari Subdistrict, Ciamis, were at risk of 35 people (54.7%), had children < 2 (parity primi) which is 37 people (57.8%), had a pregnancy distance of < 2 years, namely 39 people (60.9%), basic education is 35 people (54.7%), working is 35 people (54.7%), experiencing kek ie 34 people (53.1%), never infection that is 36 people (56.3%), knowledge less that is 34 people (53.1%). Midwives to be more intensive in the program of decreasing the rate of anemia in pregnant women, both in the treatment of fe 90 tablets and haemoglobin examination. |
