Objective passive-smoking indicators and respiratory morbidity in young children

Autor:	K.P. Maravelias, Y.J. Kafrista, D.D. Lazopoulou, Maria Theodoridou, Chryssa Bakoula, G. Kavadias, N Matsaniotis
Rok vydání:	1995
Předmět:	Pediatrics medicine.medical_specialty Passive smoking Respiratory Tract Diseases Urine medicine.disease_cause Tobacco smoke Nicotine Random Allocation chemistry.chemical_compound Odds Ratio medicine Humans Outpatient clinic Cotinine Greece business.industry Respiratory disease Infant Confounding Factors Epidemiologic Environmental Exposure General Medicine medicine.disease Logistic Models El Niño chemistry Child Preschool Tobacco Smoke Pollution business medicine.drug
Zdroj:	The Lancet. 346:280-281
ISSN:	0140-6736
DOI:	10.1016/s0140-6736(95)92167-2
Popis:	Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke is associated with increased respiratory morbidity in young children, but few studies have assessed such exposure objectively by urinary cotinine measurements. 501 children aged 1-5 years, a random 5% sample of children attending an outpatient clinic, were classified as exposed or non-exposed to environmental tobacco smoke with a cut-off of 10 ng cotinine per mg creatinine in urine. Exposed children were 3.5 times (95% CI 1.56-7.90, p0.0024) more likely to have increased respiratory morbidity (three or more episodes during the previous 12 months) than non-exposed children after adjustment for potential confounding factors.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::716b1b0759bb78a651b39df86bc3e4c6 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(95)92167-2 Zobrazit plný text záznamu Plný text ve formátu PDF Plný text ve formátu HTML
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