Associations Between Acute Conflict and Maternal Care Usage in Egypt: An Uncontrolled Before-and-After Study Using Demographic and Health Survey Data

Autor: Richard J. Silverwood, Natasha Howard, Saji Saraswathy Gopalan, Omar Salman
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Postnatal Care
Male
Health (social science)
0302 clinical medicine
Health Information Management
Odds Ratio
Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
Service usage
Birth Rate
Child
egypt
030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine
Health Policy
lcsh:Public aspects of medicine
Hospitals
Hospitalization
Perinatal Care
Female
Original Article
acute conflict
maternal care
Adult
Adolescent
Leadership and Management
Management
Monitoring
Policy and Law

Affect (psychology)
Odds
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
Physicians
Humans
Maternal Health Services
Socioeconomic status
Developing Countries
Demography
business.industry
lcsh:RA1-1270
Odds ratio
Armed Conflicts
Patient Acceptance of Health Care
Delivery
Obstetric

Health Surveys
multi-level modelling
Health survey
Before and after study
Health Facilities
business
Zdroj: International Journal of Health Policy and Management, Vol 8, Iss 3, Pp 158-167 (2019)
International Journal of Health Policy and Management
ISSN: 2322-5939
Popis: Background: United Nations’ (UN) data indicate that conflict-affected low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) contribute considerably to global maternal deaths. Maternal care usage patterns during conflict have not been rigorously quantitatively examined for policy insights. This study analysed associations between acute conflict and maternal services usage and quality in Egypt using reliable secondary data (as conflict-affected settings generally lack reliable primary data). Methods: An uncontrolled before-and-after study used data from the 2014 Egypt Demographic and Health Survey (EDHS). The ‘pre-conflict sample’ included births occurring from January 2009 to January 2011. The ‘peri-conflict sample’ included births from February 2011 to December 2012. The hierarchical nature of demographic and household survey (DHS) data was addressed using multi-level modelling (MLM). Results: In total, 2569 pre-conflict and 4641 peri-conflict births were reported. After adjusting for socioeconomic variables, conflict did not significantly affect antenatal service usage. Compared to the pre-conflict period, periconflict births had slightly lower odds of delivery in public institutions (odds ratio [OR]: 0.987; 95% CI: 0.975-0.998; P
Databáze: OpenAIRE