An Assessment of the Novel COVISTRESS Questionnaire: COVID-19 Impact on Physical Activity, Sedentary Action and Psychological Emotion
| Autor: | Frédéric Dutheil, Ukadike C. Ugbolue, Maëlys Clinchamps, Karine Rouffiac, Reza Bagheri, David Thivel, Constanta Urzeala, Julien S. Baker, Yaodong Gu, Nicolas Andant, Keri S. Kulik, Mickaël Berthon, Martine Duclos, Aura Bota, Bruno Pereira |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Ningbo Dahongying University, University of the West of Scotland (UWS), University of Strathclyde [Glasgow], Unité de Nutrition Humaine (UNH), Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020] (UCA [2017-2020])-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Laboratoire de Psychologie Sociale et Cognitive (LAPSCO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA), Laboratoire des Adaptations Métaboliques à l'Exercice en Conditions Physiologiques et Pathologiques (AME2P), Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA)-UFR Sciences et Techniques des Activités Physiques et Sportives - Clermont-Auvergne (UFR STAPS - UCA), Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA), University of Isfahan, Hong Kong Baptist University (HKBU), CHU Clermont-Ferrand, CNRS-Institut National des Sciences Biologiques Laboratoire de Psychologie Sociale et Cognitive UMR 6024Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Clermont-Ferrand |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
Wilcoxon signed-rank test media_common.quotation_subject lcsh:Medicine Article 03 medical and health sciences stress 0302 clinical medicine medicine 030212 general & internal medicine 10. No inequality media_common Descriptive statistics business.industry Stressor lcsh:R COVID-19 distress General Medicine anxiety Test (assessment) Distress Feeling 8. Economic growth depression Anxiety Observational study medicine.symptom business [SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition 030217 neurology & neurosurgery [SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 9, Iss 3352, p 3352 (2020) Journal of Clinical Medicine Journal of Clinical Medicine, MDPI, 2020, 9 (10), pp.3352. ⟨10.3390/jcm9103352⟩ Volume 9 Issue 10 Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2020, 9 (10), pp.3352. ⟨10.3390/jcm9103352⟩ |
| ISSN: | 2077-0383 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/jcm9103352⟩ |
| Popis: | Globally the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak has triggered an economic downturn and a rise in unemployment. As a result, global communities have had to face physical, health, psychological and socio-economical related stressors. The purpose of this study was to assess and report the impact of isolation and effect of coronavirus on selected psychological correlates associated with emotions. Following ethical approval, a mixed methods observational study was conducted using the validated COVISTRESS questionnaire. Two observational study scenarios were evaluated namely &ldquo Prior&rdquo to the COVID-19 outbreak and &ldquo Currently&rdquo i.e., during the COVID-19 pandemic. 10,121 participants from 67 countries completed the COVISTRESS questionnaire. From the questionnaire responses only questions that covered the participant&rsquo s occupation sociodemographic details, isolation and impact of coronavirus were selected. Further analyses were performed on output measures that included leisure time, physical activity, sedentary time and emotions. All output measures were evaluated using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) with an intensity ranging from 0&ndash 100. Descriptive statistics, Wilcoxon signed-rank test and Spearman correlational analysis were applied to the leisure time, physical activity, sedentary time and emotional feeling datasets p = 0.05 was set as the significance level. Both males and females displayed similar output measures. The Wilcoxon signed rank test showed significant differences with respect to &ldquo COVID-19 and &ldquo for sedentary activity (Z = &minus 40.462, p < 0.001), physical activity (Z = &minus 30.751, p < 0.001) and all other emotional feeling output measures. A moderate correlation between &ldquo was observed among the Males (r = 0.720) in comparison to the Females (r = 0.639) for sedentary activity while weaker correlations (r < 0.253) were observed for physical activity and emotional feeling measurements, respectively. Our study reported incremental differences in the physical and psychological output measures reported, i.e., &ldquo &ldquo participants increased their sedentary habits by 2.98%, and the level of physical activity reduced by 2.42%, depression levels increased by 21.62%, anxiety levels increased by 16.71%, and stress levels increased by 21.8%. There were no correlations (r) between leisure, physical activity and sedentary action (i.e., &ldquo = &minus 0.071 0.097) no correlations (r) between leisure physical activity and emotion (i.e., &minus 0.071 > r > 0.081) for &ldquo and poor correlations (r) between leisure, physical activity and sedentary action (i.e., &minus 0.078 > 0.167) for &ldquo Current&rdquo The correlations (r) between sedentary action and emotion for &ldquo and &ldquo were (&minus 0.100 > 0.075) and (&minus 0.040 > 0.041) respectively. The findings presented here indicate that the COVISTRESS project has created awareness in relation to the physical and psychological impact resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings have also highlighted individual distress caused by COVID-19 and associated health consequences for the global community. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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