Comparison of Plate-Screw Systems Used in Mandibular Fracture Reduction: Finite Element Analysis
| Autor: | Tariq Khraishi, James P. Kelly, Bret Baack, Jon Wagner, John Wood, Scott Lovald |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2006 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Materials science Symphysis medicine.medical_treatment Mandibular fracture Bone Screws Finite Element Analysis Biomedical Engineering Models Biological Fracture Fixation Internal Fixation (surgical) Mandibular Fractures Physiology (medical) medicine Forensic engineering Humans Computer Simulation Reduction (orthopedic surgery) Fracture Healing Orthodontics Mandible medicine.disease Elasticity Treatment Outcome medicine.anatomical_structure Fracture (geology) Cortical bone Stress Mechanical Bone Plates Cancellous bone |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Biomechanical Engineering. 128:654-662 |
| ISSN: | 1528-8951 0148-0731 |
| DOI: | 10.1115/1.2244575 |
| Popis: | A finite element model of the human dentate mandible has been developed to provide a comparison of fixation systems used currently for fracture reduction. Volume domains for cortical bone, cancellous bone, and teeth were created and meshed in ANSYS 8.0 based on IGES curves created from computerized tomography data. A unilateral molar clench was loaded on the model with a fracture gap simulated along the symphysis. Results based on Von Mises stress in cortical and cancellous bone surrounding the screws, and on fracture surface spatial fixation, show some relative differences between different screw-plate systems, yet all were judged to be appropriate in their reduction potential. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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