Breast Cancer Gone Viral? Review of Possible Role of Bovine Leukemia Virus in Breast Cancer, and Related Opportunities for Cancer Prevention
Autor: | Hannah Sans, Gertrude C. Buehring |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Oncology
Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis animal diseases viruses primary prevention lcsh:Medicine Review Toxicology 0302 clinical medicine Breast Cancer Risk Factor Risk Factors immune system diseases Leukemia Virus Bovine 2.2 Factors relating to the physical environment Aetiology Cancer 0303 health sciences Bovine leukemia virus biology Transmission (medicine) virus diseases Leukemia Virus Bovine Infectious Diseases bovine leukemia virus 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis environmental reservoir Female Infection medicine.medical_specialty Breast Neoplasms breast cancer cause 03 medical and health sciences Breast cancer Internal medicine Primary prevention Breast Cancer medicine Animals Humans 030304 developmental biology Cancer prevention business.industry Prevention lcsh:R Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health biochemical phenomena metabolism and nutrition biology.organism_classification medicine.disease Cattle business |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 17, Iss 1, p 209 (2019) International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, vol 17, iss 1 International journal of environmental research and public health, vol 17, iss 1 International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health |
ISSN: | 1660-4601 |
Popis: | This article is a literature review of research that explored the association of bovine leukemia virus (BLV) infection in humans with breast cancer. It summarizes and evaluates these publications. This review does not provide absolute proof that BLV is a cause of breast cancer, but, based on well-respected epidemiologic criteria for causation, it does suggest that BLV infection could be a breast cancer risk factor. Any expansion of the current understanding of breast cancer risk factors may increase possibilities to implement primary prevention strategies. The environmental role that BLV-infected cattle may play as a reservoir for infectious BLV offers possibilities for reducing or eliminating potential transmission of BLV from cattle to humans, and/or eliminating the reservoir. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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