Respiratory mycobiome and suggestion of inter-kingdom network during acute pulmonary exacerbation in cystic fibrosis

Autor: Perrine, Soret, Louise-Eva, Vandenborght, Florence, Francis, Noémie, Coron, Raphael, Enaud, Marta, Avalos, Thierry, Schaeverbeke, Patrick, Berger, Michael, Fayon, Rodolphe, Thiebaut, Laurence, Delhaes, Dominique, Turck
Přispěvatelé: Bordeaux population health (BPH), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie et de Développement (ISPED)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Statistics In System biology and Translational Medicine (SISTM), Inria Bordeaux - Sud-Ouest, Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)- Bordeaux population health (BPH), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie et de Développement (ISPED)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie et de Développement (ISPED)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre de recherche Cardio-Thoracique de Bordeaux [Bordeaux] (CRCTB), Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-CHU Bordeaux [Bordeaux]-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Genoscreen [Lille], Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP), CHU Bordeaux [Bordeaux], Aquitaine’s Care and Research organisation for inflammatory and Immune-Mediated diseases [CHU Bordeaux] (FHU ACRONIM), CIC Bordeaux, Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Université de Lille, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Laurence Delhaes has received a research grant from 'Vaincre La Mucoviscidose' (RF20160501626), she is member of ESGHAMI and NGS-MycA working groups of ESCMID and ECCM respectively. Genoscreen Company provided support in the form of Louise-Eva Vandenborght’s salary (AST CT 2016-394)., The Mucofong Investigation Group, Epidémiologie et Biostatistique [Bordeaux], Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Institut de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie et de Développement (ISPED)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Institut de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie et de Développement (ISPED)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Inria Bordeaux - Sud-Ouest, Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria), Bodescot, Myriam
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Male
Mycobiota
Cystic Fibrosis
lcsh:Medicine
Cystic fibrosis
[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tract
0302 clinical medicine
RNA
Ribosomal
16S

Respiratory function
lcsh:Science
Lung
Respiratory Tract Infections
[SDV.MP.MYC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Mycology
Candida
Multidisciplinary
biology
Microbiota
High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
SISTM
medicine.anatomical_structure
Aspergillus
Acute Disease
Disease Progression
Female
Malassezia
Infection
Adult
Article
Microbiology
Scedosporium
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
Pseudomonas
medicine
Humans
lcsh:R
Sputum
Sequence Analysis
DNA

Translational research
biology.organism_classification
medicine.disease
[SDV.MP.MYC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Mycology
030104 developmental biology
030228 respiratory system
[SDV.MHEP.PSR] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tract
lcsh:Q
Respiratory tract
Zdroj: Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports, Nature Publishing Group, 2020, 10 (1), pp.3589. ⟨10.1038/s41598-020-60015-4⟩
Scientific Reports, 2020, 10 (1), pp.3589. ⟨10.1038/s41598-020-60015-4⟩
Scientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2020)
ISSN: 2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-60015-4⟩
Popis: Lung infections play a critical role in cystic fibrosis (CF) pathogenesis. CF respiratory tract is now considered to be a polymicrobial niche and advances in high-throughput sequencing allowed to analyze its microbiota and mycobiota. However, no NGS studies until now have characterized both communities during CF pulmonary exacerbation (CFPE). Thirty-three sputa isolated from patients with and without CFPE were used for metagenomic high-throughput sequencing targeting 16S and ITS2 regions of bacterial and fungal rRNA. We built inter-kingdom network and adapted Phy-Lasso method to highlight correlations in compositional data. The decline in respiratory function was associated with a decrease in bacterial diversity. The inter-kingdom network revealed three main clusters organized around Aspergillus, Candida, and Scedosporium genera. Using Phy-Lasso method, we identified Aspergillus and Malassezia as relevantly associated with CFPE, and Scedosporium plus Pseudomonas with a decline in lung function. We corroborated in vitro the cross-domain interactions between Aspergillus and Streptococcus predicted by the correlation network. For the first time, we included documented mycobiome data into a version of the ecological Climax/Attack model that opens new lines of thoughts about the physiopathology of CF lung disease and future perspectives to improve its therapeutic management.
Databáze: OpenAIRE