Characterization by Nano-Infrared Spectroscopy of Individual Aggregated Species of Amyloid Proteins

Autor: Vincent Raussens, Vincent Van Hemelryck, Alexandre Dazzi, Jean Marie Ruysschaert, Jehan Waeytens, Ariane Deniset-Besseau
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Amyloid
Materials science
Spectrophotometry
Infrared

AFM-IR
photothermal infrared nanospectroscopy
Pharmaceutical Science
Infrared spectroscopy
macromolecular substances
Microscopy
Atomic Force

Fibril
Article
Fluorescence
Protein Structure
Secondary

Analytical Chemistry
lcsh:QD241-441
amyloid fibrils
03 medical and health sciences
lcsh:Organic chemistry
Spectroscopy
Fourier Transform Infrared

mental disorders
Drug Discovery
Benzothiazoles
oligomers
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Selenium Compounds
030304 developmental biology
0303 health sciences
Amyloid beta-Peptides
Thin layers
aggregated species
030302 biochemistry & molecular biology
Organic Chemistry
Resolution (electron density)
Sciences bio-médicales et agricoles
Peptide Fragments
Amorphous solid
Characterization (materials science)
Spectrometry
Fluorescence

Zinc Compounds
Chemistry (miscellaneous)
alpha-Synuclein
Biophysics
Molecular Medicine
Zdroj: Molecules, Vol 25, Iss 2899, p 2899 (2020)
Molecules
Volume 25
Issue 12
Molecules, 25 (12
ISSN: 1420-3049
DOI: 10.3390/molecules25122899
Popis: Amyloid fibrils are composed of aggregated peptides or proteins in a fibrillar structure with a higher &beta
sheet content than in their native structure. To characterize them, we used an innovative tool that coupled infrared spectroscopy with atomic force microscopy (AFM-IR). With this method, we show that we can detect different individual aggregated species from oligomers to fibrils and study their morphologies by AFM and their secondary structures based on their IR spectra. AFM-IR overcomes the weak spatial resolution of usual infrared spectroscopy and achieves a resolution of ten nanometers, the size of isolated fibrils. We characterized oligomers, amyloid fibrils of A&beta
42 and fibrils of &alpha
synuclein. To our surprise, we figured out that the nature of some surfaces (ZnSe) used to study the samples induces destructuring of amyloid samples, leading to amorphous aggregates. We strongly suggest taking this into consideration in future experiments with amyloid fibrils. More importantly, we demonstrate the advantages of AFM-IR, with a high spatial resolution (&le
10 nm) allowing spectrum recording on individual aggregated supramolecular entities selected thanks to the AFM images or on thin layers of proteins.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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