Low-Intensity Continuous Ultrasound Therapies—A Systemic Review of Current State-of-the-Art and Future Perspectives
Autor: | Thomas Motyka, Stephanie Petterson, Sardar M Z Uddin, David E. Komatsu |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
low-intensity pulsed ultrasound medicine.medical_treatment Pulsed Ultrasound Review sustained acoustic medicine soft tissue healing Medical disorder 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine Medical physics Therapeutic ultrasound business.industry ultrasound Ultrasound General Medicine Pain management low-intensity continuous ultrasound Neuromodulation (medicine) Review article Cancer treatment pain management arthritis 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis regeneration sonophoresis Medicine bone healing business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 2698, p 2698 (2021) Journal of Clinical Medicine |
ISSN: | 2077-0383 |
Popis: | Therapeutic ultrasound has been studied for over seven decades for different medical applications. The versatility of ultrasound applications are highly dependent on the frequency, intensity, duration, duty cycle, power, wavelength, and form. In this review article, we will focus on low-intensity continuous ultrasound (LICUS). LICUS has been well-studied for numerous clinical disorders, including tissue regeneration, pain management, neuromodulation, thrombosis, and cancer treatment. PubMed and Google Scholar databases were used to conduct a comprehensive review of all research studying the application of LICUS in pre-clinical and clinical studies. The review includes articles that specify intensity and duty cycle (continuous). Any studies that did not identify these parameters or used high-intensity and pulsed ultrasound were not included in the review. The literature review shows the vast implication of LICUS in many medical fields at the pre-clinical and clinical levels. Its applications depend on variables such as frequency, intensity, duration, and type of medical disorder. Overall, these studies show that LICUS has significant promise, but conflicting data remain regarding the parameters used, and further studies are required to fully realize the potential benefits of LICUS. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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