'I felt like a new person.' The effects of mindfulness meditation on older adults with chronic pain: qualitative narrative analysis of diary entries
Autor: | Cheryl S. Lynch, Debra K. Weiner, Carol M. Greco, Natalia E. Morone, Hilary A. Tindle |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
Complementary Therapies
Male Mindfulness Imagery Psychotherapy media_common.quotation_subject Personal Satisfaction Relaxation Therapy Body awareness Article Distraction Sickness Impact Profile Surveys and Questionnaires Back pain medicine Humans Attention Meditation media_common Aged Pain Measurement Behavior change Chronic pain Awareness medicine.disease Affect Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Mood Treatment Outcome Neurology Chronic Disease Quality of Life Female Neurology (clinical) medicine.symptom Psychology Sleep Low Back Pain Stress Psychological Clinical psychology |
Popis: | To identify the effects of mindfulness meditation on older adults with chronic low bac k pain (CLBP), we conducted a qualitative study based on grounded theory and used content analysi s of diary entries from older adults who had participated in a clinical trial of an 8-week mindfulnes s meditation program. Participants were 27 adults >65 years of age with CLBP of at least moderat e severity and of at least 3 months duration. We found several themes reflecting the beneficial effect s of mindfulness meditation on pain, attention, sleep, and achieving well-being. Various methods o f pain reduction were used, including distraction, increased body awareness leading to behavior change, better pain coping, and direct pain reduction through meditation. Participants describe d improved attention skills. A number of participants reported improved sleep latency as well as qualit y of sleep. Participants described achieving well-being during and after a meditation session that ha d immediate effects on mood elevation but also long-term global effects on improved quality of life . Several themes were identified related to pain reduction, improved attention, improved sleep, an d achieving well-being resulting from mindfulness meditation that suggest it has promising potential as a nonpharmacologic treatment of chronic pain for older adults. Perspective: Community-dwelling older adults with chronic low back pain experience numerous benefits from mindfulness meditation including less pain, improved attention, better sleep, enhanced well-being, and improved quality of life. Additional research is needed to determine how mindfulness meditation works and how it might help with other chronic illnesses. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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