Trends in place of early-season influenza vaccination among adults, 2014-15 through 2018-19 influenza seasons—The importance of medical and nonmedical settings for vaccination
Autor: | Anup Srivastav, Marshica Stanley Kurtz, Walter W. Williams, Peng-jun Lu, Jill A. Dever, Ashley Amaya, Jessica Roycroft, Tammy A. Santibanez |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Vaccination Coverage Adolescent Epidemiology Influenza season Pharmacy Logistic regression Article 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Influenza Human Humans Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Pharmacies 0303 health sciences Early season 030306 microbiology business.industry Health Policy Vaccination Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Infectious Diseases Influenza Vaccines Vaccination coverage Household income Seasons business Demography |
Zdroj: | Am J Infect Control |
ISSN: | 0196-6553 |
Popis: | Background Annual vaccination is the most effective strategy for preventing influenza. We assessed trends and demographic and access-to-care characteristics associated with place of vaccination in recent years. Methods Data from the 2014-2018 National Internet Flu Survey were analyzed to assess trends in place of early-season influenza vaccination during the 2014-15 through 2018-19 seasons. Multivariable logistic regression was conducted to identify factors independently associated with vaccination settings in the 2018-19 season. Results Among vaccinated adults, the proportion vaccinated in medical (range: 49%-53%) versus nonmedical settings (range: 47%-51%) during the 2014-15 through 2018-19 seasons were similar. Among adults aged ≥18 years vaccinated early in the 2018-19 influenza season, a doctor's office was the most common place (34.4%), followed by pharmacies or stores (32.3%), and workplaces (15.0%). Characteristics significantly associated with an increased likelihood of receipt of vaccination in nonmedical settings among adults included household income ≥$50,000, having no doctor visits since July 1, 2018, or having a doctor visit but not receiving an influenza vaccination recommendation from the medical professional. Conclusions Place of early-season influenza vaccination among adults who reported receiving influenza vaccination was stable over 5 recent seasons. Both medical and nonmedical settings were important places for influenza vaccination. Increasing access to vaccination services in medical and nonmedical settings should be considered as an important strategy for improving vaccination coverage. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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