Design of Experimentation with a Platinum-Magnesium Bioelectric Battery
Autor: | M. Mourot, G. Fontenier, R. Freschard |
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Rok vydání: | 1975 |
Předmět: |
Battery (electricity)
Pacemaker Artificial Time Factors Materials science Bioelectric Energy Sources chemistry.chemical_element Chloride law.invention Dogs Electricity Aluminium law medicine Animals Humans Magnesium Platinum Metallurgy General Medicine Cathode Anode Corrosion Oxygen Platinum black chemistry Oxidation-Reduction medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Biomaterials, Medical Devices, and Artificial Organs. 3:25-45 |
ISSN: | 0090-5488 |
Popis: | The utilization of metal electrodes in the fabrication of a bioelectric battery has been the subject of intensive study for several years. Up to this date, subcutaneous cathodes of black platinum or of silver-silver chloride have been used in conjunction with anodes of aluminum or zinc. The subcutaneous black platinum is not reliable as a function of time due to the growth of overlying heterogeneous tissues. The utilization of a smooth platinum cathode in the right endoauricular position allows good reliability with time, but does not allow using a large surface area. Furthermore we have a reduction of the H-+ ions and not of the oxygen. A pure Domal magnesium anode was utilized with this cathode, which seemed to be a good compromise between to battery's voltage, its lifetime, and its lack of toxicity to body tissues. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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